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CVE Record

CVE-2022-20909: Cisco Nexus Dashboard Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Nexus Dashboard could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient input validation during CLI command execution on an affected device. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by authenticating as the rescue-user and executing vulnerable CLI commands using a malicious payload. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device.

MediumCVSS 6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2022-20909 affects Cisco Nexus Dashboard. A user who already has local authenticated rescue-user access could abuse vulnerable CLI command handling to become root. This is not a remote internet drive-by issue, but it can turn a constrained administrative account into full device control.

Executive priority

Handle as a moderate-priority infrastructure hardening item. It is not described as remotely exploitable, but compromise of a privileged local account could become full root control over a management platform.

Technical view

Cisco describes multiple privilege-escalation flaws caused by insufficient input validation during CLI command execution. Exploitation requires local access and high privileges as rescue-user. Successful exploitation can elevate privileges to root, with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no stated availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Cisco Nexus Dashboard deployments where an attacker can authenticate locally as rescue-user. The supplied sources do not identify affected version ranges, so teams must confirm their exact releases against Cisco guidance.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The attack path requires authenticated local rescue-user access, which lowers broad exposure but matters in insider, credential compromise, or break-glass account misuse scenarios.

Researcher notes

CVSS 3.1 score is 6.0 with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. The bundle lists CWE-367, while the narrative emphasizes insufficient input validation in CLI command execution. Version and fix details are incomplete in the provided data.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected Nexus Dashboard releases and fixed software.
  • Limit rescue-user access to trusted administrators and controlled break-glass procedures.
  • Restrict local administrative access to the Nexus Dashboard management plane.
  • Monitor for unexpected rescue-user sessions and root-level changes.
  • Prioritize upgrade or vendor-recommended remediation where exposure is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Cisco Nexus Dashboard deployments and record software versions.
  • Check whether rescue-user access is enabled, documented, and limited.
  • Compare deployed versions against Cisco's advisory.
  • Review authentication and local CLI audit logs for rescue-user activity.
  • Confirm remediation status after applying Cisco-recommended updates or controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-367: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2022-20909 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N0.85.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2022-20909Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Nexus Dashboardn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-367 · source CWE mapping

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.