LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2021-47963: Anote 1.0 Persistent Cross-Site Scripting Remote Code Execution

Anote 1.0 contains a persistent cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by injecting malicious payloads into markdown files stored within the application. Attackers can craft malicious markdown files with embedded JavaScript that executes system commands when opened, enabling remote code execution on the victim's computer.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Anote 1.0 is reported to allow malicious JavaScript embedded in stored markdown files. When the application processes those files, the attacker-controlled script may execute system commands on the victim computer. The confirmed affected product in the bundle is Anote 1.0 only.

Executive priority

Prioritize discovery and containment if Anote 1.0 exists in the environment. The business risk is endpoint compromise through document-like content, but the available evidence does not show widespread exposure or active exploitation.

Technical view

The issue is described as persistent cross-site scripting in Anote 1.0, mapped to CWE-79, with claimed remote code execution through markdown content. CVSS 3.1 is 7.2 high. Public exploit reference exists, but the bundle does not confirm active exploitation or a vendor patch.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to environments where AnotherNote Anote 1.0 is installed and used to store or open markdown files, especially files from untrusted or shared sources. No other affected versions are identified in the source bundle.

Exploitation context

The bundle cites ExploitDB and a VulnCheck advisory, so public exploit information exists. KEV status is false, and no cited source in the bundle states active exploitation in the wild. Treat exploit status as public proof-of-concept availability, not confirmed active campaigns.

Researcher notes

The record combines persistent XSS with RCE impact, but the bundle provides limited implementation detail and no patch statement. Validate the application’s markdown rendering and runtime privileges carefully, without relying on untrusted exploit material in production systems.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory endpoints and repositories for AnotherNote Anote 1.0 usage.
  • Check the official Anote repository or vendor guidance for fixes or workarounds.
  • Avoid opening untrusted markdown files in Anote 1.0.
  • Remove, replace, or isolate Anote 1.0 where vendor guidance is unavailable.
  • Treat existing shared markdown content as untrusted until reviewed.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Anote is installed and whether the version is 1.0.
  • Identify users or systems that open externally supplied markdown files.
  • Review application storage for markdown files from unknown or untrusted sources.
  • Check endpoint logs for suspicious child processes launched around Anote activity.
  • Monitor CVE, VulnCheck, and vendor pages for updated remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47963 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N3.92.7VulnCheck
5.1CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

5.1Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-47963Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AnotherNoteAnote1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.