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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47954: LayerBB 1.1.4 SQL Injection via search_query Parameter

LayerBB 1.1.4 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL code through the search_query parameter. Attackers can send POST requests to /search.php with malicious search_query values using CASE WHEN statements to extract sensitive database information.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-47954 is an unauthenticated SQL injection issue in LayerBB 1.1.4. A public attacker could influence database queries through the search feature and potentially access sensitive database information. The sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for any internet-facing LayerBB 1.1.4 deployment because exploitation requires no login and could expose database contents. Urgency is lower where LayerBB is absent, upgraded, or not publicly reachable.

Technical view

LayerBB 1.1.4 is affected by CWE-89 SQL injection via the search_query parameter on the search endpoint. The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.8, reflecting network reachability, low complexity, no privileges, and high confidentiality impact. Public exploit material is referenced, but no vendor fix is identified in the bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations still running LayerBB 1.1.4, especially internet-facing forums with the search feature enabled. The bundle does not identify other affected versions or products.

Exploitation context

ExploitDB and VulnCheck references indicate public exploit information exists. However, KEV is false and the provided sources do not establish active in-the-wild exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports LayerBB 1.1.4 only. The bundle names the vulnerable parameter and endpoint, but does not provide a vendor advisory, patch version, or active exploitation confirmation. Avoid broad version claims unless confirmed by additional vendor data.

Mitigation direction

  • Check LayerBB vendor or maintainer guidance for a fixed release or official workaround.
  • Prioritize upgrading, replacing, or retiring LayerBB 1.1.4 where exposed.
  • Temporarily restrict access to the search endpoint if operationally feasible.
  • Apply database least privilege for the application account.
  • Monitor web and database logs for suspicious search activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory public sites and confirm whether LayerBB 1.1.4 is deployed.
  • Verify whether the search endpoint is reachable by unauthenticated users.
  • Review application code for parameterized handling of search_query.
  • Use authorized, non-destructive scanning in staging or approved production windows.
  • Check logs for unusual search requests and database errors.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47954 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck
8.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N3.94.2VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-47954Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LayerBBLayerBB1.1.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.