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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47804: Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568 - 'WiseBootAssistant' Unquoted Service Path

Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the WiseBootAssistant service running with LocalSystem privileges. Attackers can exploit this by inserting a malicious executable in the service path, which will execute with elevated system privileges when the service restarts.

HighCVSS 8.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Wise Care 365 version 5.6.7.568 can allow a local low-privileged Windows user to gain system-level control through the WiseBootAssistant service configuration. This is a serious endpoint privilege-escalation issue, but the provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation or a vendor patch statement.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority on managed Windows endpoints running the affected version. Prioritize systems shared by multiple users or used by lower-trust accounts. If the product is not required, removal may reduce risk quickly.

Technical view

CVE-2021-47804 is a CWE-428 unquoted service path vulnerability in WiseBootAssistant. The service runs as LocalSystem, and the CVSS v4 score is 8.5. Exploitation requires local access with low privileges and service restart conditions. ExploitDB and VulnCheck list public exploit/advisory references.

Likely exposure

Organizations are exposed if Windows endpoints have Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568 installed, especially where non-admin users can access affected service-path locations.

Exploitation context

The issue is local privilege escalation, not remote initial access. A public ExploitDB entry exists, but the source bundle does not indicate CISA KEV listing or confirmed in-the-wild exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence identifies version 5.6.7.568 and the WiseBootAssistant service. Patch status is not established in the provided sources. Avoid assuming other Wise Care versions are affected without vendor or advisory confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory endpoints for Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568.
  • Check Wisecleaner guidance for fixed or supported versions.
  • Update, remove, or restrict the software where business need is low.
  • Review service configuration hardening for WiseBootAssistant.
  • Limit local user write access to application service paths.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Wise Care 365 5.6.7.568 is installed.
  • Verify the WiseBootAssistant service path is properly quoted.
  • Check whether WiseBootAssistant runs with LocalSystem privileges.
  • Review endpoint permissions around the service installation directory.
  • Monitor for unexpected service restarts or suspicious child processes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-428: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47804 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.5 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.5CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.5High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-47804Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
WisecleanerWise Care5.6.7.568Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-428 · source CWE mapping

Unquoted Search Path or Element

Unquoted Search Path or Element represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.