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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47755: Oliver Library Server v5 - Arbitrary File Download

Oliver Library Server v5 contains a file download vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access arbitrary system files through unsanitized input in the FileServlet endpoint. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by manipulating the 'fileName' parameter to download sensitive files from the server's filesystem.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Oliver Library Server v5 has an unauthenticated arbitrary file download flaw. A remote attacker could read sensitive files from the server if the vulnerable FileServlet endpoint is reachable. The issue is high priority for schools or libraries hosting Oliver externally, because confidentiality impact is high and no login is required.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority if Oliver is externally reachable. The risk is sensitive file disclosure without authentication, and public exploit information exists. Prioritize upgrade or vendor-confirmed remediation for any version below 8.00.008.053.

Technical view

CVE-2021-47755 is a CWE-22 path traversal issue in Oliver Library Server v5. Unsanitized input in the FileServlet fileName parameter can allow unauthenticated remote access to arbitrary files on the server filesystem. The listed affected range is Softlink Education Oliver Library Server versions earlier than 8.00.008.053.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Oliver Library Server is internet-facing or accessible to untrusted networks. Internal-only deployments still matter if students, guests, or compromised devices can reach the application.

Exploitation context

The source bundle cites a public ExploitDB entry, so exploit information is publicly available. The record is not listed as CISA KEV, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, CVE List data, ExploitDB reference, and product page. Do not assume broader product impact beyond Oliver Library Server versions earlier than 8.00.008.053. No active exploitation evidence is provided.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Oliver Library Server deployments and their versions.
  • Upgrade versions earlier than 8.00.008.053 per vendor guidance.
  • Restrict access to Oliver from untrusted networks where possible.
  • Review vendor advisories or support channels for additional remediation guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any deployment runs a version earlier than 8.00.008.053.
  • Verify whether the FileServlet endpoint is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review web logs for unusual FileServlet fileName requests.
  • Confirm post-upgrade version and retest exposure safely.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47755 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-47755Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Softlink EducationOliver Library Server< 8.00.008.053Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.