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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47719: CNC_Ctrl DllUnregisterServer f5501 Access Violation

COMMAX WebViewer ActiveX Control 2.1.4.5 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by providing excessively long string arrays through multiple functions. Attackers can exploit boundary errors in Commax_WebViewer.ocx to cause buffer overflow conditions and potentially gain code execution.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

COMMAX WebViewer ActiveX Control 2.1.4.5 has a memory corruption flaw that can allow code execution if a user is exposed to malicious content using the control. This matters most where legacy Windows/Internet Explorer-style ActiveX workflows remain in use.

Executive priority

Prioritize review if COMMAX WebViewer is used for building access, camera, or facility monitoring workflows. The risk is high where legacy ActiveX remains enabled, but broad internet-wide exposure is not established by the provided sources.

Technical view

CVE-2021-47719 is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write/buffer overflow in Commax_WebViewer.ocx. Excessively long string arrays passed through multiple functions can trigger boundary errors and potentially arbitrary code execution. CVSS 4.0 is 8.7, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to systems with COMMAX WebViewer ActiveX Control version 2.1.4.5 installed and usable by a browser or COM automation context. Modern environments without this legacy ActiveX component are likely unaffected.

Exploitation context

A public Exploit-DB reference exists, and third-party advisories describe exploitability. The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. User interaction is required according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

The CVE record and advisories identify version 2.1.4.5 and describe long string array handling leading to buffer overflow conditions. Evidence for a vendor patch is not present in the supplied bundle. Avoid assuming impact beyond the named ActiveX control.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and remove COMMAX WebViewer ActiveX Control 2.1.4.5 where not required.
  • Restrict use of legacy browsers or ActiveX-capable environments.
  • Check COMMAX or trusted advisories for vendor update or replacement guidance.
  • Limit access to systems that require the control until remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for COMMAX WebViewer ActiveX Control 2.1.4.5.
  • Check for Commax_WebViewer.ocx in approved software baselines.
  • Confirm whether ActiveX execution is enabled for affected users.
  • Review vendor and advisory sources for any newer remediation guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47719 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-47719Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
COMMAX Co., Ltd.COMMAX WebViewer ActiveX Control2.1.4.5unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.