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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47705: CNC_Ctrl DllUnregisterServer Access Violation

COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control 1.7.0.2 contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by providing excessively long string arrays through multiple functions. Attackers can exploit improper boundary validation in CNC_Ctrl.dll to cause heap corruption and potentially gain system-level access.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control 1.7.0.2. A malicious input can corrupt memory in CNC_Ctrl.dll and may allow arbitrary code execution. The public record includes exploit references, but no source here confirms active exploitation. Organizations using this legacy control should treat exposure as urgent to verify.

Executive priority

High priority for environments using COMMAX UMS Client or legacy ActiveX workflows. The business risk is endpoint compromise through a vulnerable control, with public exploit references available. If the software is absent, priority drops after documented validation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-47705 is a CWE-787 heap-based buffer overflow in COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control 1.7.0.2. Excessively long string arrays passed through multiple functions in CNC_Ctrl.dll can cause heap corruption and potential code execution. CVSS v4.0 is 8.7: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to systems with COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control version 1.7.0.2 installed or used. Because it is an ActiveX control, review Windows endpoints and legacy browser-dependent workflows. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions.

Exploitation context

Public exploit-related material is cited, including ExploitDB and Zero Science Lab. However, the source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or any confirmed in-the-wild exploitation. User interaction is required according to the CVSS vector, reducing automation risk but not business impact.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a heap overflow in CNC_Ctrl.dll tied to COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control 1.7.0.2. Public references include ExploitDB and Zero Science Lab. The provided sources do not name a vendor patch, affected version range beyond 1.7.0.2, or confirmed active exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory endpoints for COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control 1.7.0.2.
  • Check COMMAX and trusted advisories for vendor-supported updates or replacement guidance.
  • Remove or disable the control where it is not business-required.
  • Restrict legacy browser and ActiveX use to tightly controlled systems.
  • Prioritize compensating controls for users who must access COMMAX UMS workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether CNC_Ctrl.dll or the UMS ActiveX control is installed.
  • Record installed version and compare against 1.7.0.2.
  • Review software inventory and endpoint telemetry for COMMAX UMS Client usage.
  • Check browser policies for ActiveX enablement on affected endpoints.
  • Document any required business dependency before removal or isolation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47705 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-47705Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
COMMAX Co., Ltd.COMMAX UMS Client ActiveX Control1.7.0.2unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.