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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47669: can: vxcan: vxcan_xmit: fix use after free bug

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: vxcan: vxcan_xmit: fix use after free bug After calling netif_rx_ni(skb), dereferencing skb is unsafe. Especially, the canfd_frame cfd which aliases skb memory is accessed after the netif_rx_ni().

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a Linux kernel memory-safety bug in the virtual CAN network driver. A local user with some privileges could potentially trigger use-after-free behavior, risking system compromise or crash. Business urgency depends on whether vulnerable Linux kernels with vxcan/CAN networking are present.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for Linux fleets with local multi-user access, container hosts, or CAN/vxcan use. It is not enough to check upstream version numbers; confirm vendor-patched kernels are installed and running.

Technical view

CVE-2021-47669 is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Linux vxcan_xmit. The code accessed skb-backed canfd_frame memory after netif_rx_ni(skb), when dereferencing skb was unsafe. The CVSS 3.1 vector is local, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernel ranges where virtual CAN vxcan functionality is available. The source bundle lists Linux kernel versions and stable fix commits, but distribution backports may change exact exposure, so package-level verification is required.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and KEV status is false. The CVSS vector supports local, low-privilege exploitation potential without user interaction, but no public exploit evidence is provided in the supplied sources.

Researcher notes

The key condition is use-after-free after netif_rx_ni(skb) in vxcan transmit handling. The source data identifies stable commits but does not provide a complete distro matrix, exploit proof, or operational mitigation beyond applying corrected kernel code.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Linux kernel updates that include the referenced stable vxcan fixes.
  • Check distribution or vendor advisories for backported fixed kernel packages.
  • Prioritize systems that allow local users or workloads to access CAN/vxcan networking.
  • Use normal change control for kernel updates and reboot requirements.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, endpoints, and container hosts.
  • Check whether deployed kernels include the referenced stable fix commits or vendor backports.
  • Identify systems where vxcan or CAN networking is enabled or available.
  • Confirm remediation by verifying the running kernel after reboot.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47669 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-47669Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxa8f820a380a2a06fc4fe1a54159067958f800929, a8f820a380a2a06fc4fe1a54159067958f800929, a8f820a380a2a06fc4fe1a54159067958f800929, a8f820a380a2a06fc4fe1a54159067958f800929, a8f820a380a2a06fc4fe1a54159067958f800929unaffected
LinuxLinux4.12, 0, 4.14.218, 4.19.171, 5.4.93, 5.10.11, 5.11affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.