CVE-2021-47495: usbnet: sanity check for maxpacket
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usbnet: sanity check for maxpacket
maxpacket of 0 makes no sense and oopses as we need to divide
by it. Give up.
V2: fixed typo in log and stylistic issues
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2021-47495 is a Linux kernel usbnet flaw where an invalid zero packet size can crash the kernel path that divides by that value. Business impact is most likely denial of service on systems that use USB network devices. The source bundle does not show data theft, privilege escalation, or confirmed exploitation.
Executive priority
Schedule remediation through normal kernel patching, with higher priority for systems where untrusted people can connect USB devices or where a crash affects safety, operations, or availability.
Technical view
The Linux kernel usbnet driver lacked a sanity check for maxpacket. A maxpacket value of 0 caused an oops because the code divided by it. Upstream stable commits add validation and give up when maxpacket is invalid. Affected kernel ranges are listed across long-term stable branches through 5.15-era releases.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most plausible on Linux endpoints, embedded systems, appliances, or servers where USB network interfaces are supported and an invalid USB network device can be attached or presented.
Exploitation context
The bundle marks KEV false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. It also provides no public exploit details. Treat this as a reliability and local or physical-adjacent denial-of-service risk unless vendor guidance says otherwise.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports an input-validation bug in usbnet causing kernel oops through divide-by-zero behavior. The bundle does not include CVSS, CWE, exploitability analysis, or distribution-specific fixed package versions, so validation should rely on vendor backport confirmation.
Mitigation direction
Apply Linux kernel updates containing the referenced upstream stable fixes.
Check your Linux distribution vendor advisory for backported fixes.
Restrict untrusted USB device attachment on sensitive systems.
Disable unused usbnet-related drivers where operationally safe.
Prioritize embedded or kiosk systems exposed to physical USB access.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across endpoints, appliances, and embedded devices.
Confirm vendor kernel builds include a CVE-2021-47495 backport.
Identify systems with usbnet modules available or loaded.
Review device-control policy for untrusted USB network adapters.
Monitor kernel logs for usbnet-related oops or crash reports.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2021-47495 mapping review
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