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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47464: audit: fix possible null-pointer dereference in audit_filter_rules

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: audit: fix possible null-pointer dereference in audit_filter_rules Fix possible null-pointer dereference in audit_filter_rules. audit_filter_rules() error: we previously assumed 'ctx' could be null

HighCVSS 7.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-47464 is a Linux kernel flaw in the audit subsystem where certain rule filtering paths could hit a null pointer. The source rates it high because successful local exploitation could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but the attack complexity is high and no active exploitation is cited.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority Linux kernel maintenance item, especially on shared infrastructure. There is no sourced evidence of active exploitation, so prioritize disciplined patch rollout over emergency response unless vendor advisories raise urgency.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-476 null-pointer dereference in audit_filter_rules(). The CVSS vector is local, high complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Kernel stable commits are referenced as the resolution sources.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems running affected kernel versions listed in the source bundle, including the 5.3, 5.4.156, 5.10.76, 5.14.15, and 5.15 ranges. Distribution backports may change exposure, so package-level vendor guidance is needed.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates a local attack path with high complexity and no required privileges, so internet-facing exposure is not the primary concern; shared hosts and systems allowing untrusted local execution deserve attention.

Researcher notes

The public description is sparse and centers on audit_filter_rules() assuming ctx handling incorrectly. The affected-version data is limited and should be interpreted through upstream commits and downstream vendor backports rather than raw upstream version strings alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply vendor kernel updates that include the referenced Linux stable fixes.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for exact fixed package versions.
  • Prioritize shared, multi-user, container-host, and untrusted workload systems.
  • If patching is delayed, reduce untrusted local access where operationally feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running kernel versions across Linux assets.
  • Compare kernel packages against distribution advisories for CVE-2021-47464.
  • Check kernel changelogs for the referenced stable commit identifiers.
  • Confirm audit subsystem regression testing after kernel update.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-47464 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.45.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.4High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-47464Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxbf361231c295d92a28ca283ea713f56e93e55796, bf361231c295d92a28ca283ea713f56e93e55796, bf361231c295d92a28ca283ea713f56e93e55796, bf361231c295d92a28ca283ea713f56e93e55796unaffected
LinuxLinux5.3, 0, 5.4.156, 5.10.76, 5.14.15, 5.15affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.