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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47384: hwmon: (w83793) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (w83793) Fix NULL pointer dereference by removing unnecessary structure field If driver read tmp value sufficient for (tmp & 0x08) && (!(tmp & 0x80)) && ((tmp & 0x7) == ((tmp >> 4) & 0x7)) from device then Null pointer dereference occurs. (It is possible if tmp = 0b0xyz1xyz, where same literals mean same numbers) Also lm75[] does not serve a purpose anymore after switching to devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() in w83791d_detect_subclients(). The patch fixes possible NULL pointer dereference by removing lm75[]. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). [groeck: Dropped unnecessary continuation lines, fixed multi-line alignments]

MediumCVSS 5.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-47384 is a Linux kernel flaw in the w83793 hardware-monitoring driver. A specific device-read value can trigger a NULL pointer dereference, causing limited availability impact. The public record does not show data theft, privilege escalation, or confirmed exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as a routine kernel maintenance item unless affected hardware is business-critical or exposed across many systems. Patch through normal Linux update channels, prioritizing systems where sensor-driver crashes could disrupt operations.

Technical view

The flaw is in the Linux hwmon w83793 driver. When a read temporary value matches a specific bit condition, the driver can dereference NULL. The upstream stable fix removes the unnecessary lm75[] structure field after devm_i2c_new_dummy_device() made it obsolete.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems running affected kernel builds with the w83793 hardware-monitoring driver present or usable. The bundle lists affected Linux kernel versions around 5.4 through 5.15 and provides stable kernel fix commits.

Exploitation context

The CVE has CVSS 5.3 with availability impact only. The source bundle marks CISA KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation or public weaponization. Evidence is limited to the kernel fix record and CVE metadata.

Researcher notes

The public description attributes discovery to the Linux Driver Verification project. Root cause is a NULL pointer dereference from a driver state field that no longer served a purpose. No CWE is supplied in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply distribution kernel updates that include the referenced stable w83793 fix.
  • Prioritize Linux systems using affected 5.4 through 5.15 kernel lines.
  • Check vendor kernel advisories for exact fixed package versions.
  • Reboot systems if required for the updated kernel to take effect.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers and appliances.
  • Identify systems where the w83793 hwmon driver is present or loaded.
  • Confirm installed kernels include one of the referenced stable fixes or vendor backports.
  • Review monitoring for kernel crashes or availability incidents involving w83793.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-47384 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L3.91.4CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-47384Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxcf48d17623281c2b3185030ed23f148bd47e15de, cf48d17623281c2b3185030ed23f148bd47e15de, cf48d17623281c2b3185030ed23f148bd47e15de, cf48d17623281c2b3185030ed23f148bd47e15deunaffected
LinuxLinux5.4, 0, 5.4.151, 5.10.71, 5.14.10, 5.15affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.