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CVE Record

CVE-2021-47266: RDMA/ipoib: Fix warning caused by destroying non-initial netns

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/ipoib: Fix warning caused by destroying non-initial netns After the commit 5ce2dced8e95 ("RDMA/ipoib: Set rtnl_link_ops for ipoib interfaces"), if the IPoIB device is moved to non-initial netns, destroying that netns lets the device vanish instead of moving it back to the initial netns, This is happening because default_device_exit() skips the interfaces due to having rtnl_link_ops set. Steps to reporoduce: ip netns add foo ip link set mlx5_ib0 netns foo ip netns delete foo WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 704 at net/core/dev.c:11435 netdev_exit+0x3f/0x50 Modules linked in: xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_counter nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink tun d fuse CPU: 1 PID: 704 Comm: kworker/u64:3 Tainted: G S W 5.13.0-rc1+ #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R630/02C2CP, BIOS 2.1.5 04/11/2016 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:netdev_exit+0x3f/0x50 Code: 48 8b bb 30 01 00 00 e8 ef 81 b1 ff 48 81 fb c0 3a 54 a1 74 13 48 8b 83 90 00 00 00 48 81 c3 90 00 00 00 48 39 d8 75 02 5b c3 <0f> 0b 5b c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 RSP: 0018:ffffb297079d7e08 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff8eb542c00040 RBX: ffff8eb541333150 RCX: 000000008010000d RDX: 000000008010000e RSI: 000000008010000d RDI: ffff8eb440042c00 RBP: ffffb297079d7e48 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffff9fdeac00 R10: ffff8eb5003be000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffa1545620 R13: ffffffffa1545628 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffa1543b20 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8ed37fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005601b5f4c2e8 CR3: 0000001fc8c10002 CR4: 00000000003706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ops_exit_list.isra.9+0x36/0x70 cleanup_net+0x234/0x390 process_one_work+0x1cb/0x360 ? process_one_work+0x360/0x360 worker_thread+0x30/0x370 ? process_one_work+0x360/0x360 kthread+0x116/0x130 ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 To avoid the above warning and later on the kernel panic that could happen on shutdown due to a NULL pointer dereference, make sure to set the netns_refund flag that was introduced by commit 3a5ca857079e ("can: dev: Move device back to init netns on owning netns delete") to properly restore the IPoIB interfaces to the initial netns.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Linux kernel flaw affects IP over InfiniBand systems using network namespaces. Under a specific namespace teardown condition, an IPoIB network device can disappear instead of returning to the initial namespace, triggering a kernel warning and potentially a shutdown-time kernel panic.

Executive priority

Prioritize for HPC, storage, virtualization, or container hosts using InfiniBand/IPoIB. Treat as lower urgency for ordinary Linux servers without RDMA/IPoIB. Patch through normal kernel maintenance unless operational evidence shows crashes.

Technical view

After rtnl_link_ops was set for IPoIB interfaces, default_device_exit() could skip an IPoIB device moved into a non-initial network namespace. When that namespace is destroyed, the interface is not restored correctly. The fix sets netns_refund so IPoIB interfaces move back to the initial namespace.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux hosts using RDMA/IPoIB interfaces with network namespace movement on affected kernel versions or unpatched downstream builds. General Linux systems without IPoIB or this namespace behavior are less likely to be affected.

Exploitation context

The source shows a reproducible kernel warning and possible later NULL pointer dereference panic. It does not cite public exploitation, KEV listing, attacker prerequisites, or remote exploitability. KEV is false in the supplied data.

Researcher notes

The evidence supports a reliability and denial-of-service concern, not active exploitation. The CVE record lacks CVSS, CWE, and clear privilege details. The key code behavior is namespace cleanup failing to return IPoIB devices to init netns until netns_refund is set.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a vendor kernel containing the referenced stable fixes.
  • Check Linux distribution advisories for backported CVE-2021-47266 fixes.
  • Avoid moving IPoIB devices into non-initial namespaces until patched.
  • Monitor affected hosts for netdev_exit warnings or shutdown panics.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory kernels against the affected versions listed in the CVE data.
  • Identify hosts using RDMA/IPoIB interfaces and network namespaces.
  • Review kernel package changelogs for the referenced stable commit fixes.
  • Check system logs for netdev_exit warnings during namespace cleanup.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2021-47266 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxdc1d4c658b9c123e31054fffcbc0b23566694b1a, 5ce2dced8e95e76ff7439863a118a053a7fc6f91, 5ce2dced8e95e76ff7439863a118a053a7fc6f91, 5ce2dced8e95e76ff7439863a118a053a7fc6f91, 938e97b946ecf5aa3ccc04ff4ad116e92d894270, 86e76dbea6379bb272bceb36fe4217f34ff6858dunaffected
LinuxLinux5.10, 0, 5.4.126, 5.10.44, 5.12.11, 5.13affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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