CVE-2021-47165: drm/meson: fix shutdown crash when component not probed
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/meson: fix shutdown crash when component not probed
When main component is not probed, by example when the dw-hdmi module is
not loaded yet or in probe defer, the following crash appears on shutdown:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000038
...
pc : meson_drv_shutdown+0x24/0x50
lr : platform_drv_shutdown+0x20/0x30
...
Call trace:
meson_drv_shutdown+0x24/0x50
platform_drv_shutdown+0x20/0x30
device_shutdown+0x158/0x360
kernel_restart_prepare+0x38/0x48
kernel_restart+0x18/0x68
__do_sys_reboot+0x224/0x250
__arm64_sys_reboot+0x24/0x30
...
Simply check if the priv struct has been allocated before using it.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2021-47165 is a Linux kernel crash bug in the Meson DRM display driver. Under a specific startup state, shutdown or reboot can dereference missing driver data and crash the system. The evidence points to availability impact, not data theft or remote compromise.
Executive priority
Treat this as a targeted reliability fix rather than an emergency security incident. Patch affected Linux appliances or embedded systems through normal maintenance, sooner where reboot failures could disrupt operations or field recovery.
Technical view
The Meson DRM shutdown path calls meson_drv_shutdown before the private driver structure exists, such as when dw-hdmi is not loaded or probe is deferred. The fix is a guard that checks whether the priv structure was allocated before use. Affected evidence is limited to listed Linux kernel versions and stable commits.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems using the Meson DRM driver, commonly tied to Amlogic Meson ARM64 display hardware. Generic servers without this driver path are less likely to be exposed based on the provided sources.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, public exploit use, or KEV listing. The described trigger is a shutdown or reboot crash when driver probing has not completed, which limits business impact mainly to system availability and reliability.
Researcher notes
The evidence is sparse: no CVSS, CWE, exploit report, or distribution-specific advisory is included. Analysis should stay close to the kernel description and stable commits. The vulnerable condition depends on driver probe state and Meson DRM component initialization.
Mitigation direction
Apply a Linux stable kernel update containing the Meson DRM shutdown fix.
Check vendor kernel advisories for backported fixes to supported distributions.
Prioritize exposed embedded or appliance systems that depend on clean reboot behavior.
Avoid assuming mitigation beyond vendor kernel guidance from the provided sources.
Validation and detection
Inventory systems using the Linux Meson DRM driver or Amlogic Meson display hardware.
Compare running kernel builds with affected versions and referenced stable commits.
Review reboot or shutdown logs for meson_drv_shutdown null pointer dereference traces.
Confirm kernel package changelogs include CVE-2021-47165 or the referenced fix commits.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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CVE-2021-47165 mapping review
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