CVE-2021-46996: netfilter: nftables: Fix a memleak from userdata error path in new objects
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nftables: Fix a memleak from userdata error path in new objects
Release object name if userdata allocation fails.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This is a Linux kernel nftables memory-leak bug in an error path when creating new objects. If userdata allocation fails, the object name was not released. The source bundle gives no CVSS score, CWE, or exploitation evidence, so business urgency should be driven by kernel exposure and vendor patch status.
Executive priority
Treat this as a routine kernel hygiene item unless vendor advisories raise severity. There is no cited active exploitation or CVSS score in the bundle, but kernel memory-management flaws should be patched through normal maintenance, especially on shared or high-availability Linux infrastructure.
Technical view
CVE-2021-46996 is a netfilter/nftables flaw where the kernel failed to release an object name after userdata allocation failure. The upstream fix releases the name on that error path. The provided data lists Linux kernel entries including 5.10, 5.10.38, 5.11.22, 5.12.5, and 5.13, but exact downstream distro impact is not established here.
Likely exposure
Potential exposure is Linux systems running affected kernel builds with nftables/netfilter object handling present. The bundle does not identify affected distributions, remote reachability, required privileges, or default configuration impact, so teams should map installed kernel versions to vendor advisories and upstream stable fixes.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not report active exploitation, public exploit availability, or KEV listing. The issue is described as a memory leak on an allocation-failure path, which suggests availability or resource-consumption concern, but the provided sources do not prove practical exploitability or impact severity.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description and upstream stable commit references. Avoid overclaiming impact: the source only states a missing release of object name when userdata allocation fails. Confirm exact vulnerable ranges and backports through the relevant distribution kernel changelog.
Mitigation direction
Check Linux distribution advisories for CVE-2021-46996 coverage.
Update affected kernels to vendor-supported builds containing the upstream stable fix.
Prioritize internet-facing or multi-tenant Linux systems after vendor impact confirmation.
Track the listed kernel stable commits against internal kernel baselines.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across servers, containers hosts, and appliances.
Compare installed kernels with vendor advisories for CVE-2021-46996.
Verify whether nftables/netfilter functionality is enabled or used.
Confirm patched kernels include one of the referenced stable fixes.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2021-46996 mapping review
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