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CVE Record

CVE-2021-46654: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of B...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DGN files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15540.

LowCVSS 3.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Bentley View 10.15.0.75 can mishandle crafted DGN files and expose sensitive information from the application process. Exploitation requires a user to visit malicious content or open a malicious file. The public record rates this low severity, but notes it could help a larger attack chain.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted workstation risk, not an emergency enterprise-wide incident. Prioritize design, engineering, and review teams that use Bentley View with external files, then apply vendor guidance through normal patch management.

Technical view

CVE-2021-46654 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Bentley View DGN parsing. The flaw is improper validation of user-supplied data, causing reads past an allocated buffer. CVSS 3.0 is 3.3, with local attack vector, required user interaction, and confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to endpoints running Bentley View 10.15.0.75, especially users who receive DGN files from external parties or browse to untrusted content that could deliver malicious files.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation requires user interaction. ZDI and CVE text say the issue can disclose information and may support arbitrary code execution only when chained with other vulnerabilities.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies ZDI-CAN-15540 and DGN parsing as the affected surface, but does not provide patch version details, exploit maturity, or indicators. Avoid claiming standalone remote code execution; the record describes code execution potential only in conjunction with other vulnerabilities.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Bentley BE-2021-0009 for the supported fixed version or mitigation.
  • Update Bentley View where vendor guidance provides a corrected release.
  • Restrict opening externally supplied DGN files until affected clients are updated.
  • Route untrusted design files through established file-screening and sandboxing workflows.
  • Warn Bentley View users against opening unexpected DGN files or links.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for Bentley View 10.15.0.75.
  • Confirm whether users process DGN files from customers, partners, or public sources.
  • Review Bentley advisory BE-2021-0009 for affected and corrected versions.
  • Check security telemetry for suspicious Bentley View crashes or abnormal file-open events.
  • Document compensating controls for systems that cannot be updated promptly.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-46654 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.3 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.3CVSS 3.0LowCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N1.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

3.3Low
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-46654Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BentleyView10.15.0.75Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.