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CVE Record

CVE-2021-46618: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of B...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PNG images. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15412.

LowCVSS 3.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80 can mishandle specially crafted PNG images. An attacker would need a user to open a malicious file or visit a malicious page. The documented direct impact is limited information disclosure, but the source notes it could support code execution when chained with other flaws.

Executive priority

Handle through normal vulnerability management unless affected CAD users routinely receive untrusted external files. The direct severity is low, but the business concern is workstation compromise when chained with other vulnerabilities in engineering workflows.

Technical view

CVE-2021-46618 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in PNG parsing in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. The flaw stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data, allowing a read past an allocated buffer. CVSS 3.0 is 3.3 with user interaction required and low confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments running Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. The bundle does not identify other affected versions or products. Risk is most relevant for users who open externally supplied design files, embedded images, links, or project assets.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation requires user interaction. The advisory text says the flaw may be combined with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the current process, but does not document a standalone code-execution exploit.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports an out-of-bounds read during PNG parsing, tracked as ZDI-CAN-15412 and ZDI-22-205. The provided CVSS vector is local with required user interaction, despite wording that references remote attackers. No exploit details, patch version, or active exploitation claim is provided in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Bentley advisory BE-2021-0013 for supported fixed-version guidance.
  • Prioritize moving affected MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80 installations off the vulnerable build.
  • Warn users not to open untrusted project files, images, or links.
  • Use endpoint controls to isolate CAD workstations handling external files.
  • Review file-ingestion workflows for externally supplied PNG or design assets.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Bentley MicroStation CONNECT installations and versions.
  • Confirm whether version 10.16.0.80 is present on managed endpoints.
  • Review Bentley BE-2021-0013 for remediation status and applicability.
  • Check whether CAD users process files from external parties.
  • Confirm endpoint protections cover document-based attack paths.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-46618 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.3 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.3CVSS 3.0LowCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N1.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

3.3Low
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-46618Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BentleyMicroStation CONNECT10.16.0.80Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.