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CVE Record

CVE-2021-46617: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley M...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF images. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15411.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-46617 affects Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. A malicious TIF image can trigger code execution when a user opens a malicious file or visits a malicious page. This is most urgent for organizations that exchange design files or imagery from external parties.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for engineering and design teams using MicroStation with external file exchange. The vulnerability can lead to full code execution in a user process, but current sources require user interaction and do not document active exploitation.

Technical view

The flaw is in TIF image parsing and is classified as CWE-457, use of uninitialized memory. The published CVSS 3.0 score is 7.8 with local attack vector and required user interaction. Successful exploitation can execute code in the current process context.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to endpoints running Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80, especially workstations handling externally supplied design files, image assets, or web-delivered content.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires user interaction: opening a malicious file or visiting a malicious page. Do not treat this as wormable based on current evidence.

Researcher notes

ZDI tracked this as ZDI-CAN-15411 and ZDI-22-204. The affected parser is TIF image handling in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80. Evidence provided does not include exploit availability, patch version details, or confirmed in-the-wild attacks.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80 installations.
  • Review Bentley advisory BE-2021-0015 for vendor-approved remediation.
  • Apply Bentley-provided updates or replacement versions where applicable.
  • Limit opening TIF or project files from untrusted sources.
  • Use endpoint controls to contain risky file-handling workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory MicroStation versions across engineering workstations.
  • Confirm whether version 10.16.0.80 is present.
  • Check whether Bentley advisory guidance has been applied.
  • Review exposure to externally supplied TIF or design files.
  • Confirm affected file types are handled in monitored workstations.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-457: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-46617 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-46617Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BentleyMicroStation CONNECT10.16.0.80Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-457 · source CWE mapping

Use of Uninitialized Variable

Use of Uninitialized Variable represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.