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CVE Record

CVE-2021-46571: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley V...

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.16.0.80. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JT files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-15365.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-46571 is a high-severity code execution flaw in Bentley View 10.16.0.80. A user must open a malicious JT file or visit a malicious page. If successful, attacker-controlled code runs with the user’s application privileges, risking sensitive design data, workstation integrity, and business disruption.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for engineering, design, and project teams exchanging JT files externally. The risk is user-triggered but high impact if compromised.

Technical view

The flaw is in JT file parsing and is associated with CWE-416. The parser may operate on an object without validating its existence, enabling arbitrary code execution in the current process. CVSS 3.0 is 7.8 with local attack vector and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on workstations running Bentley View 10.16.0.80, especially where users handle external JT CAD/model files or receive project files from third parties.

Exploitation context

The sources describe user-assisted exploitation through a malicious file or page. The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation.

Researcher notes

ZDI tracks this as ZDI-22-158 and references ZDI-CAN-15365. Evidence supports affected version 10.16.0.80 only. Do not broaden scope without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Bentley View installations and identify version 10.16.0.80.
  • Review Bentley advisory BE-2021-0005 for vendor-approved updates or mitigations.
  • Restrict opening JT files from untrusted external sources.
  • Handle external model files in isolated workstations or sandboxed review environments.
  • Use endpoint controls to detect abnormal Bentley View child processes or crashes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Bentley View versions against asset inventory.
  • Check whether Bentley BE-2021-0005 guidance has been applied.
  • Review recent JT file handling from email, browser downloads, and file shares.
  • Verify users handling external design files have compensating isolation controls.
  • Look for unusual crashes or endpoint alerts involving Bentley View.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-46571 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-46571Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BentleyView10.16.0.80Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.