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CVE Record

CVE-2021-44534: Insufficient user input filtering leads to arbitrary file read by non-authenticated attacker, which results...

Insufficient user input filtering leads to arbitrary file read by non-authenticated attacker, which results in sensitive information disclosure.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-44534 affects ExpressionEngine 6.0.0 and 6.0.3. Weak input filtering can allow file reads that expose sensitive information. The public data rates it medium severity, but confidentiality impact is high, so exposed CMS instances should be assessed promptly.

Executive priority

Treat as a near-term remediation item for affected ExpressionEngine systems. It is not supported as actively exploited in the provided sources, but arbitrary file read can expose credentials or sensitive business data, making public-facing instances the priority.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-200 information disclosure caused by insufficient input filtering leading to arbitrary file read. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.5 with network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact. The description says non-authenticated, while the CVSS vector lists PR:L, creating an evidence inconsistency.

Likely exposure

Organizations running ExpressionEngine 6.0.0 or 6.0.3 are the identified exposure group. Risk is higher where the application is network-accessible or public-facing and stores sensitive configuration, credentials, templates, or customer data on the same host.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. A HackerOne report is referenced, but the source bundle does not provide enough detail to confirm public exploit availability, affected endpoints, or weaponized use.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE metadata and a referenced HackerOne report. The authentication requirement is unclear because the description says non-authenticated while CVSS uses PR:L. Do not assume affected endpoints, exploit maturity, or fixed versions without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory ExpressionEngine deployments and confirm whether versions 6.0.0 or 6.0.3 are present.
  • Check ExpressionEngine vendor guidance or release notes for the fixed version.
  • Upgrade or apply vendor-provided remediation once confirmed.
  • Limit public exposure to affected instances where operationally feasible.
  • Review sensitive file placement and permissions around affected deployments.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm product and version from trusted administrative or asset records.
  • Map whether affected instances are internet-facing or reachable by untrusted users.
  • Review application and web server logs for unusual file access patterns.
  • Validate remediation in staging before production rollout.
  • Avoid exploit-style testing unless authorized and controlled.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-44534 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-44534Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ExpressionEngineExpressionEngine6.0.3, 6.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.