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CVE Record

CVE-2021-44415: A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink...

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. ModifyUser param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability can let an unauthenticated remote attacker crash and reboot a specific Reolink camera by sending a malformed HTTP request. The main business impact is loss of camera availability, which can interrupt monitoring, evidence capture, and physical security visibility.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for sites relying on affected cameras for security monitoring. The issue affects availability rather than data theft, but repeated reboots can create surveillance blind spots.

Technical view

CVE-2021-44415 is improper input validation in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser for Reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A malformed ModifyUser parameter that is not an object can trigger a denial of service and reboot. CVSS is 8.6 due to network reachability, no authentication, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected Reolink RLC-410W cameras expose their HTTP management or CGI interface to untrusted networks. The source bundle does not identify broader affected product families.

Exploitation context

The sources describe attacker-triggered reboot through a specially crafted HTTP request. CISA KEV is false in the provided bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation.

Researcher notes

The affected CPE data in the bundle is incomplete, but the CVE description names Reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. Sources do not provide a patch version, active exploitation evidence, or broader model coverage.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Reolink guidance and firmware updates; no patched version is named in the provided sources.
  • Remove direct internet access to camera management interfaces.
  • Restrict camera HTTP access to trusted administration networks or VPNs.
  • Monitor for unexpected camera reboots and availability gaps.
  • Prioritize replacement or isolation if vendor remediation is unavailable.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Reolink RLC-410W cameras and record firmware versions.
  • Identify devices running v3.0.0.136_20121102.
  • Confirm management HTTP or cgiserver.cgi is not reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review uptime, system logs, and monitoring for unexplained reboot patterns.
  • Track CVE and Talos references for updated vendor remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-44415 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-44415Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.