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CVE-2021-44413: A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink...

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. AddUser param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-44413 can let an unauthenticated network attacker force an affected Reolink camera to reboot. The business impact is availability loss: cameras may drop offline during monitoring or incident response. The provided sources do not show data theft or device takeover.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for affected camera deployments, not as confirmed ransomware-grade exposure. Internet-exposed or safety-critical cameras should be isolated or updated first because exploitation requires no authentication according to the CVE.

Technical view

The issue is improper input validation in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser of Reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A malformed HTTP request involving the AddUser parameter can trigger a denial of service reboot. CVSS 8.6 reflects network reachability, no authentication, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant for organizations using Reolink RLC-410W cameras on the affected firmware, especially where camera management endpoints are reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle does not identify broader affected models or versions.

Exploitation context

The CVE states an attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger the reboot. CISA KEV status is false in the bundle, and no cited source here confirms active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for one firmware build and one model named in the CVE description. The bundle does not provide patch version details, proof of active exploitation, or confirmation that other Reolink models are affected.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Reolink guidance for fixed firmware or vendor-recommended mitigation.
  • Restrict camera management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Remove affected cameras from direct internet exposure.
  • Monitor camera uptime and alerts for unexpected reboot patterns.
  • Prioritize replacement or isolation if no vendor fix is available.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Reolink RLC-410W devices and record firmware versions.
  • Confirm whether any device runs v3.0.0.136_20121102.
  • Review firewall and router rules for exposed camera management access.
  • Check monitoring logs for unexplained camera reboots.
  • Document compensating controls where firmware cannot be updated.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-44413 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-44413Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.