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CVE Record

CVE-2021-44401: A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink...

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. PtzCtrl param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability can let an unauthenticated network attacker crash and reboot an affected Reolink camera by sending a malformed HTTP request. The business impact is availability: camera outages, monitoring gaps, and potential repeated disruption if exposed management interfaces are reachable.

Executive priority

Prioritize exposed security cameras because the impact is monitoring availability, not data theft. If affected devices are internet-reachable or protect critical areas, reduce exposure immediately while checking vendor guidance for remediation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-44401 is a CWE-20 input validation flaw in Reolink RLC-410W firmware v3.0.0.136_20121102. The cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser mishandles a malformed PtzCtrl parameter, causing a denial of service reboot. CVSS 3.0 is 8.6 with network, low-complexity, no-privilege, no-user-interaction characteristics.

Likely exposure

Confirmed exposure is Reolink RLC-410W cameras running firmware v3.0.0.136_20121102. Internet- or broadly LAN-reachable HTTP management paths increase risk. The source bundle’s structured affected-product metadata is incomplete, so do not extrapolate to other models without vendor or Talos confirmation.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says an attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger the reboot condition. CISA KEV is false, and no provided source states active exploitation. Treat this as a plausible denial-of-service risk where affected cameras are reachable.

Researcher notes

Available evidence is narrow: Talos describes the parser flaw, trigger class, affected firmware, and reboot result. The CVE record’s affected-product fields are not populated beyond the narrative description. No patch, workaround, or active exploitation evidence is provided in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Reolink RLC-410W cameras and confirm firmware versions.
  • Remove camera HTTP management interfaces from internet exposure.
  • Restrict management access to trusted networks or VPN users.
  • Check Reolink or Talos guidance for fixed firmware information.
  • Monitor affected cameras for unexpected reboot patterns.

Validation and detection

  • Identify any RLC-410W devices running v3.0.0.136_20121102.
  • Review firewall and access-control paths to camera management interfaces.
  • Check logs or monitoring for unexplained camera reboots.
  • Confirm compensating controls block untrusted HTTP access.
  • Document unsupported or unverified Reolink models separately.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-44401 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2021-44401Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.