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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43929: Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('Injection') vulnerab...

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('Injection') vulnerability in work flow management in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.0.1-42218-2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects Synology DSM workflow management. An authenticated remote user could cause web script or HTML to be injected, potentially impacting another user who interacts with affected content. Business urgency is moderate because authentication and user interaction are required, but NAS management systems often hold sensitive data.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority patching item. Accelerate remediation for internet-reachable DSM systems, shared administrative environments, or devices holding regulated, customer, or backup data.

Technical view

CVE-2021-43929 is a CWE-74 injection issue in Synology DiskStation Manager before 7.0.1-42218-2. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, indicating network reachability, low attack complexity, required privileges, required user interaction, and changed scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Synology DSM deployments running versions before 7.0.1-42218-2, especially where DSM is reachable by many authenticated users or exposed beyond trusted management networks.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires authenticated access and user interaction. The specific injection vectors are not disclosed in the source bundle.

Researcher notes

Public details are limited: the advisory and CVE describe the impacted component and fixed version but not endpoints, payload shape, or proof of exploitation. Avoid assuming broader Synology product impact without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Synology DSM to 7.0.1-42218-2 or later.
  • Review Synology advisory Synology_SA_22_01 for vendor-specific guidance.
  • Restrict DSM access to trusted networks and VPNs.
  • Limit DSM accounts to required users and least privilege.
  • Monitor DSM audit logs for suspicious authenticated activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Synology DSM versions across all NAS devices.
  • Confirm no managed DSM system is older than 7.0.1-42218-2.
  • Check whether DSM is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review accounts with DSM workflow management access.
  • Verify remediation against Synology advisory Synology_SA_22_01.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-74: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43929 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L2.33.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43929Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SynologyDiskStation Manager (DSM)unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-74 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.