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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43925: Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Log M...

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Log Management functionality in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.0.1-42218-2 allows remote attackers to inject SQL commands via unspecified vectors.

MediumCVSS 4.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-43925 is an SQL injection flaw in Synology DiskStation Manager Log Management before 7.0.1-42218-2. A remote attacker with high privileges could alter database queries, potentially affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a limited level.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority remediation item. It is not cited as actively exploited, but affected NAS platforms often hold sensitive operational data and should be updated promptly.

Technical view

The vulnerability is CWE-89 in DSM Log Management. CVSS 3.1 is 4.7 with AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L. The public record says vectors are unspecified, so validation should focus on version exposure and vendor-advisory alignment.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Synology DSM systems running versions before 7.0.1-42218-2. Practical risk is higher where privileged DSM accounts exist broadly or management services are reachable from untrusted networks.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates remote network access is possible, but exploitation requires high privileges and no user interaction.

Researcher notes

Public details are sparse: the injection vector is not specified, and no exploit details are provided in the bundle. Avoid assuming affected endpoints beyond DSM Log Management before 7.0.1-42218-2.

Mitigation direction

  • Update affected DSM systems to 7.0.1-42218-2 or later per Synology guidance.
  • Review Synology advisory Synology_SA_22_01 for model-specific update notes.
  • Restrict DSM management access to trusted networks and VPN paths.
  • Audit privileged DSM accounts and remove unnecessary administrative access.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Synology DSM versions and identify systems below 7.0.1-42218-2.
  • Confirm Log Management is present on affected DSM deployments.
  • Check whether DSM management interfaces are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review DSM logs for unusual Log Management errors or privileged-account activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43925 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.7 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.7CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L1.23.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.7Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43925Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SynologyDiskStation Manager (DSM)unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.