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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43760: Adobe Media Encoder MOV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious MOV file.

LowCVSS 3.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a low-severity Adobe Media Encoder flaw triggered when a user opens a malicious MOV file. The known impact is limited information disclosure from memory, which could help bypass protections such as ASLR. It does not indicate direct remote compromise, data modification, or service disruption.

Executive priority

Handle through normal endpoint patching, with priority for users who process external media. Escalation is warranted only if vendor guidance shows broader exposure or internal telemetry suggests targeted malicious MOV delivery.

Technical view

CVE-2021-43760 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Adobe Media Encoder MOV parsing affecting versions 22.0, 15.4.2, and earlier. Attack complexity is low, privileges are not required, but user interaction is required. CVSS is 3.3 with confidentiality-only impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on creative or media-processing endpoints running Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2, or earlier, especially where users receive and open external MOV files.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false. Exploitation requires convincing a victim to open a malicious MOV file.

Researcher notes

The available evidence supports a local, user-assisted MOV parsing information disclosure. The main security relevance is potential mitigation bypass assistance, not standalone code execution. The source bundle does not provide exploit details, proof of exploitation, or complete patch-version mapping.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Adobe APSB21-118 for the vendor-approved update path.
  • Update affected Adobe Media Encoder installations according to Adobe guidance.
  • Limit opening MOV files from untrusted or unexpected sources.
  • Prioritize systems used by media, marketing, and production teams.
  • Maintain endpoint monitoring for suspicious file-delivery or crash patterns.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Adobe Media Encoder installations and versions across endpoints.
  • Flag versions 22.0, 15.4.2, and earlier for remediation review.
  • Confirm remediation status against Adobe APSB21-118.
  • Review workflows where external MOV files are accepted or processed.
  • Check security telemetry for unexpected Media Encoder crashes after MOV handling.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43760 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.3CVSS 3.1LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N1.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

3.3Low
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43760Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeMedia Encoder0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.