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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43754: Adobe Prelude Corruption could lead to Arbitrary code execution

Adobe Prelude version 22.1.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe Prelude 22.1.1 and earlier can mishandle a malicious file, letting code run as the signed-in user. Exploitation requires user interaction, so the business risk is highest for staff who open externally supplied media files.

Executive priority

Address in the normal high-severity desktop patch cycle, with faster handling for teams that regularly receive external media files. This is not evidenced as actively exploited in the provided sources.

Technical view

CVE-2021-43754 is a CWE-787 out-of-bounds write in Adobe Prelude file handling. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction. Successful exploitation may affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to workstations with Adobe Prelude 22.1.1 or earlier installed, especially creative, marketing, media, or production teams handling files from outside parties.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. Attackers would need a user to open a malicious file, and code would run in that user’s context.

Researcher notes

The provided record identifies the weakness class and impact but does not include file formats, crash details, exploit primitives, or proof-of-concept evidence. Avoid assuming broader Adobe product exposure without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Adobe APSB21-114 for the vendor-supported fixed version and remediation guidance.
  • Prioritize updating or removing Adobe Prelude on exposed creative workstations.
  • Limit opening of untrusted media/project files until remediation is confirmed.
  • Use least-privilege user accounts on systems running Prelude.
  • Route externally supplied files through existing malware scanning and review workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for Adobe Prelude installations and versions.
  • Treat Adobe Prelude 22.1.1 and earlier as affected.
  • Confirm remediation status against Adobe APSB21-114.
  • Review security telemetry for unusual Prelude process behavior after opening external files.
  • Verify creative teams understand restrictions on untrusted files until patched.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43754 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43754Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobePrelude0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.