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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43753: Adobe Lightroom TIF File Parsing Use-After-Free Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe Lightroom versions 4.4 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of parsing TIF files that could result in privilege escalation. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-43753 is a high-severity Adobe Lightroom Desktop flaw triggered when a user opens a malicious TIF file. The source says exploitation requires user interaction and can affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Treat exposure as workstation-focused, especially in teams handling images from external parties.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for exposed creative workstations, but treat this below internet-facing server vulnerabilities. The risk depends on vulnerable Lightroom presence and user interaction with malicious image files.

Technical view

The vulnerability is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Lightroom Desktop TIF parsing. The CVSS 3.1 vector is 7.8 high, local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and user interaction required. Sources describe impact as privilege escalation; the title also references information disclosure.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to endpoints running Adobe Lightroom Desktop 4.4 or earlier where users may open TIF files. Highest concern is creative, marketing, media, or support workflows receiving image files from outside the organization.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Exploitation requires convincing a user to open a malicious TIF file in an affected Lightroom Desktop version.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Adobe advisory reference. The affected version data in the bundle is inconsistent, so validate directly against APSB21-119 before making scope decisions.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Adobe Lightroom Desktop installations and versions.
  • Review Adobe APSB21-119 and apply vendor-recommended remediation.
  • Restrict opening untrusted TIF files on affected systems.
  • Prioritize endpoints that receive external image files.
  • Use endpoint controls to detect suspicious file-origin workflows.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Lightroom Desktop 4.4 or earlier is installed.
  • Check asset inventory for creative and media workstations.
  • Review mail, web, and file-transfer paths for TIF exposure.
  • Verify remediation status against Adobe APSB21-119.
  • Monitor vendor and CISA sources for exploitation updates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43753 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43753Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeLightroom Desktop0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.