Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2021-43300 is a stack overflow in PJSIP’s PJSUA recorder creation path. If an application lets an attacker influence the recorder filename, that input may overflow a fixed-size stack buffer. Business urgency depends on whether your voice, SIP, or embedded communications software uses this API with untrusted input.
Executive priority
Treat this as a targeted dependency remediation item, not a broad emergency. Prioritize systems providing SIP, VoIP, or recording features, especially internet-facing or customer-facing services. Escalate if untrusted users can influence recording filenames.
Technical view
The CVE describes CWE-121 in pjsua_recorder_create: an attacker-controlled filename is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without size validation. Sources do not provide CVSS, exact affected versions, or confirmed exploitability details. Debian issued security updates for pjproject and related packages referencing this issue.
Likely exposure
Likely exposure is in applications or appliances embedding Teluu PJSIP/PJSUA, especially SIP, VoIP, conferencing, or telephony software that creates recordings from user-influenced filenames. Debian advisories mention pjproject, Asterisk, and Ring updates, so packaged deployments should be checked.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation would require a reachable code path where an attacker can control the filename passed to pjsua_recorder_create. Public evidence in the bundle is insufficient to claim real-world exploitation.
Researcher notes
Key uncertainty is version scope: the bundle lists Teluu pjsip with unspecified versions and no CVSS. The vulnerability is memory corruption in a library API, so impact depends heavily on caller behavior, build hardening, and whether filename input crosses a trust boundary.
Mitigation direction
- Check PJSIP/PJProject vendor guidance and apply available fixes.
- Apply relevant Debian security updates for pjproject if using Debian packages.
- Review Asterisk and Ring package updates if those deployments are present.
- Restrict or validate recorder filenames before passing them to PJSUA APIs.
- Reduce exposure of recording features reachable by untrusted users.
Validation and detection
- Inventory systems and applications using PJSIP, PJProject, or PJSUA.
- Identify calls to pjsua_recorder_create in internal code or vendor integrations.
- Confirm recorder filenames cannot be controlled by untrusted users.
- Check deployed package versions against Debian DSA and DLA advisories.
- Document any compensating filename validation or feature restrictions.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2021-43300 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/pjsip/pjproject/security/advisories/GHSA-qcvw-h34v-c7r9CVE reference
- [debian-lts-announce] 20220328 [SECURITY] [DLA 2962-1] pjproject security updateCVE reference · mailing-list
- [debian-lts-announce] 20221117 [SECURITY] [DLA 3194-1] asterisk security updateCVE reference · mailing-list
- DSA-5285CVE reference · vendor-advisory
- [debian-lts-announce] 20230829 [SECURITY] [DLA 3549-1] ring security updateCVE reference · mailing-list
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00030.htmlCVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
