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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43027: Adobe After Effects TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects Adobe After Effects when handling a malicious TIF file. A user must open the file, but if they do, the bug could let an attacker run code as that user. The main business risk is compromise of creative workstations that receive external media assets.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for creative, marketing, design, and media-production teams. It is not remotely exploitable by itself, but one opened file can put a workstation and accessible business data at risk.

Technical view

CVE-2021-43027 is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Adobe After Effects TIF parsing. The source states affected versions are 22.0 and earlier, and 18.4.2 and earlier. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector, no privileges required, and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on workstations running affected Adobe After Effects versions, especially teams importing TIF files or receiving project assets from clients, vendors, or public sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires user interaction: the victim must open a malicious file. The impact can include code execution in the current user's context.

Researcher notes

The source describes TIF parsing, CWE-125, and possible code execution despite the title referencing information disclosure. Do not assume exploit availability. Patch details are not present in the provided bundle, so remediation should be verified directly against Adobe APSB21-115.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB21-115 for the vendor-specified update or workaround.
  • Update After Effects installations beyond the affected versions named in the advisory.
  • Restrict opening TIF and project assets from untrusted sources until remediated.
  • Apply endpoint controls to creative workstations that process external media.
  • Educate users to avoid unsolicited or unexpected After Effects-related files.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints with Adobe After Effects installed.
  • Confirm versions are not 22.0 or earlier, or 18.4.2 or earlier.
  • Check patch management records against Adobe APSB21-115 guidance.
  • Review asset-ingestion workflows for untrusted TIF file exposure.
  • Confirm endpoint monitoring covers creative workstations and user-context process activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43027 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43027Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAfter Effects0affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.