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CVE Record

CVE-2021-43013: Adobe Media Encoder memory corruption vulnerability could lead to remote code execution

Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4.1 (and earlier) are affected by a memory corruption vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe Media Encoder 15.4.1 and earlier can be compromised if a user opens a malicious file. Successful exploitation could run attacker code as the current user, threatening workstation data and integrity. Prioritize environments where Adobe media tools process external files.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for creative, marketing, media, and client-facing teams. The business risk is endpoint compromise through normal file-opening workflows, not broad network exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-43013 is a memory corruption issue mapped to CWE-788 in Adobe Media Encoder 15.4.1 and earlier. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8, with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is workstation-side, not internet-facing server exposure. Risk applies to endpoints running affected Adobe Media Encoder versions, especially users handling untrusted media from clients, email, shared drives, downloads, or production workflows.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle does not report active exploitation, and KEV is false. Exploitation requires user interaction: a victim must open a malicious file. Do not treat this as wormable based on the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports affected Adobe Media Encoder 15.4.1 and earlier, memory corruption, arbitrary code execution as current user, and required user interaction. The supplied sources do not provide exploit-in-the-wild evidence or detailed fixed-version data.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify Adobe Media Encoder installations and versions across managed endpoints.
  • Review Adobe APSB21-99 and apply Adobe-recommended updates or mitigations.
  • Restrict opening media files from untrusted or unexpected sources.
  • Prioritize users who routinely ingest third-party media files.
  • Use endpoint protections to monitor suspicious child processes from media applications.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Adobe Media Encoder 15.4.1 or earlier is installed.
  • Verify remediation status against Adobe APSB21-99 guidance.
  • Check software inventory for unmanaged creative workstations.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for unusual execution from Adobe Media Encoder.
  • Confirm users handling external media received file-handling guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-788: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-43013 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-43013Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeMedia Encoderunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-788 · source CWE mapping

Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer

Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.