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CVE Record

CVE-2021-42269: Adobe Animate FLA File Parsing Use After Free Remote Code Execution

Adobe Animate version 21.0.9 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of a malformed FLA file that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe Animate can be compromised if a user opens a specially malformed FLA file. The flaw is a memory-use bug that may let attacker-controlled code run with the current user's permissions. It is serious for workstations handling untrusted project files, but the provided sources do not show internet-facing or zero-click exposure.

Executive priority

Address this as a high-priority workstation risk where Adobe Animate is used. It is not presented as remotely wormable, but successful exploitation could give an attacker the same access as the targeted user, including project files and reachable internal resources.

Technical view

CVE-2021-42269 is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Adobe Animate FLA parsing affecting version 21.0.9 and earlier. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector, no privileges required, required user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems running Adobe Animate 21.0.9 or earlier, especially creative or marketing workstations receiving FLA files from external parties. The bundle does not indicate server-side exposure, browser exploitation, or affected Adobe products beyond Animate.

Exploitation context

Exploitation requires convincing a victim to open a malicious FLA file. The source bundle marks CISA KEV as false, and no cited source states active exploitation. Treat weaponized files as plausible, but do not assume observed exploitation without more evidence.

Researcher notes

The key constraints are user interaction and local file parsing. The bundle identifies affected versions but does not provide exploit details, proof of concept status, or a complete fixed-version matrix. Use Adobe APSB21-105 for authoritative remediation specifics.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory endpoints for Adobe Animate 21.0.9 and earlier.
  • Apply Adobe guidance from APSB21-105 or upgrade beyond affected versions.
  • Restrict opening FLA files from untrusted external sources.
  • Use endpoint controls to limit unknown file execution impact.
  • Prioritize users who routinely receive third-party creative files.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm Adobe Animate versions installed across managed endpoints.
  • Check whether affected versions are still present after remediation.
  • Review email and file-transfer paths for inbound FLA files.
  • Verify users handling external FLA files have updated software.
  • Confirm endpoint protection is active on creative workstations.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-42269 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-42269Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAnimateunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.