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CVE Record

CVE-2021-42268: Adobe Animate FLA File Parsing Null Pointer Dereference Application Denial of Service

Adobe Animate version 21.0.9 (and earlier) is affected by a Null pointer dereference vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted FLA file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve an application denial-of-service in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe Animate 21.0.9 and earlier can crash when a user opens a malicious FLA file. This is not described as data theft or remote takeover, but it can interrupt creative workflows and may be used as a targeted disruption vector.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate workstation availability issue. It should not outrank remotely exploitable or code execution vulnerabilities, but it warrants routine patching where Animate is used in production workflows.

Technical view

CVE-2021-42268 is a CWE-476 null pointer dereference in Adobe Animate FLA parsing. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.5, with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, required user interaction, unchanged scope, and high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to endpoints where Adobe Animate 21.0.9 or earlier is installed and users receive or open FLA files from untrusted or external sources. Systems without Adobe Animate are not indicated as affected in the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Exploitation requires persuading a user to open a specially crafted FLA file. The documented outcome is application denial of service in the current user's context.

Researcher notes

The provided evidence supports denial of service only, not confidentiality or integrity impact. Exact fixed version details are not included in the source bundle, so remediation should be validated against Adobe's advisory rather than inferred.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB21-105 and deploy the vendor-recommended Animate update.
  • Restrict opening FLA files from untrusted senders or external sources.
  • Use endpoint controls to quarantine suspicious FLA attachments or downloads.
  • Prioritize remediation on creator workstations handling external project files.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for Adobe Animate 21.0.9 or earlier.
  • Confirm installed versions against Adobe APSB21-105 guidance.
  • Review helpdesk or endpoint telemetry for unexpected Animate crashes.
  • Check mail and file-sharing workflows that deliver FLA files to users.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-42268 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-42268Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAnimateunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.