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CVE Record

CVE-2021-42080: Reflected XSS vulnerability in OSNEXUS QuantaStor before 6.0.0.355

An attacker is able to launch a Reflected XSS attack using a crafted URL. POC: Visit the following URL https://<IPADDRESS>:8153/qstorapi/echo?inputMessage=<img%20src=x%20onerror=alert(document.cookie)>

HighCVSS 7.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A QuantaStor web/API endpoint can reflect attacker-supplied content into a user's browser. If an authenticated administrator or other user follows a crafted link, browser-stored sensitive data could be exposed. The issue is high severity but requires user interaction, and the provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority administrative interface risk. It is not currently supported as actively exploited by the provided sources, but public proof-of-concept detail and potential confidentiality impact justify prompt patching and exposure reduction.

Technical view

CVE-2021-42080 is a reflected cross-site scripting issue in OSNEXUS QuantaStor before 6.0.0.355. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.4, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, required user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality impact. CWE-79 applies.

Likely exposure

Organizations running OSNEXUS QuantaStor versions before 6.0.0.355 are potentially exposed, especially where the web management or API interface is reachable by users who may open attacker-controlled links. The source bundle does not provide complete affected-version metadata beyond the stated pre-6.0.0.355 boundary.

Exploitation context

The CVE source includes a public proof of concept and the references tag exploit material, but this is not evidence of active exploitation. The issue is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided bundle. Successful exploitation depends on convincing a user to visit a crafted URL.

Researcher notes

The record describes reflected XSS with user interaction and confidentiality impact. The affected-version data is incomplete in the structured affected block, while the title and description identify QuantaStor before 6.0.0.355. Avoid asserting broader product impact or active exploitation without additional vendor or KEV evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade OSNEXUS QuantaStor to version 6.0.0.355 or later where applicable.
  • Check OSNEXUS guidance for any product-specific remediation or supported upgrade path.
  • Restrict QuantaStor management and API access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Review exposure of internet-facing management interfaces and remove unnecessary public access.
  • Apply browser and session hardening controls where available for administrative users.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all OSNEXUS QuantaStor instances and record exact software versions.
  • Flag any QuantaStor deployment running before 6.0.0.355 for remediation review.
  • Confirm whether the QuantaStor web/API interface is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review web access logs for unusual requests to the affected echo endpoint.
  • Validate remediation by confirming the upgraded version and vendor advisory status.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-42080 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N2.84Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.4High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-42080Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
OSNEXUSQuantaStor0unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.