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CVE Record

CVE-2021-41615: websda.c in GoAhead WebServer 2.1.8 has insufficient nonce entropy because the nonce calculation relies on...

websda.c in GoAhead WebServer 2.1.8 has insufficient nonce entropy because the nonce calculation relies on the hardcoded onceuponatimeinparadise value, which does not follow the secret-data guideline for HTTP Digest Access Authentication in RFC 7616 section 3.3 (or RFC 2617 section 3.2.1). NOTE: 2.1.8 is a version from 2003; however, the affected websda.c code appears in multiple derivative works that may be used in 2021. Recent GoAhead software is unaffected.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE concerns an old GoAhead WebServer 2.1.8 digest-auth component that used a hardcoded value when creating nonces. That weakens an authentication safety mechanism. The original version is from 2003, but the CVE notes the code may exist in derivative products. Current GoAhead software is stated as unaffected.

Executive priority

Prioritize discovery over emergency response. This is potentially relevant to legacy or embedded web administration surfaces, but the sources do not establish active exploitation, broad product impact, or a universal patch. Escalate confirmed externally exposed instances to remediation planning.

Technical view

websda.c in GoAhead WebServer 2.1.8 does not meet HTTP Digest Access Authentication secret-data guidance because nonce calculation relies on the hardcoded value onceuponatimeinparadise. Sources provide no CVSS, CWE, confirmed affected product list, exploit evidence, or named patch for derivative works.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in legacy embedded devices, vendor forks, or copied source trees that still include GoAhead 2.1.8-era websda.c code. The provided sources do not identify specific commercial products, CPEs, or supported release ranges.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and CISA KEV is false. The issue is authentication-related, but available evidence only supports a design weakness in nonce generation, not confirmed real-world compromise or a public weaponized exploit path.

Researcher notes

The strongest evidence is the CVE description and referenced historical source locations. The main research task is attribution: determine whether derivative products copied the affected websda.c logic. Avoid broad GoAhead claims because the CVE explicitly says recent GoAhead software is unaffected.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems for GoAhead 2.1.8 or derivative websda.c code.
  • Check vendor guidance for affected firmware or embedded web interfaces.
  • Move confirmed affected systems to supported software without this code.
  • Restrict access to exposed management web interfaces where feasible.
  • Track vendor advisories before claiming a product-specific fix.

Validation and detection

  • Review product SBOMs, firmware manifests, or source trees for websda.c lineage.
  • Confirm whether HTTP Digest Authentication uses the affected nonce calculation.
  • Identify internet-facing or untrusted-network management interfaces using the code.
  • Document vendor, firmware, and support status for each confirmed instance.
  • Record uncertainty where only derivative-code similarity is known.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-41615 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.