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CVE Record

CVE-2021-40387: An issue was discovered in the server software in Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software before 10.5.5-2.

An issue was discovered in the server software in Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software before 10.5.5-2. There is authenticated remote code execution.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

An attacker with valid access to affected Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software could execute code remotely. Backup systems often hold sensitive recovery data and credentials, so compromise can affect resilience. Public sources identify versions before 10.5.5-2 but do not provide CVSS, CWE, or detailed fix notes beyond the version boundary.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority backup infrastructure risk if affected versions are present. Business urgency depends on whether the environment still runs pre-10.5.5-2 software and who can authenticate to it. There is no source-backed evidence here of active exploitation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-40387 describes authenticated remote code execution in the server software of Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software before 10.5.5-2. The provided sources do not include a CVSS vector, CWE, vulnerable CPEs, exploit primitive, or root cause. Treat exposure as version-based until asset records confirm build levels.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software earlier than 10.5.5-2 may be exposed, especially where administrative access is broadly available. The bundle does not identify specific platforms, CPEs, or internet-exposure requirements.

Exploitation context

The CVE states authenticated remote code execution. The provided bundle does not cite CISA KEV status, active exploitation, public exploit availability, or weaponized activity. Authentication is required based on the CVE description.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. The public bundle names authenticated RCE and a version boundary, but lacks CVSS, CWE, affected CPEs, root cause, exploit details, and explicit remediation text. Avoid assumptions beyond Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software before 10.5.5-2.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software servers and record exact versions.
  • Prioritize upgrade or vendor-guided remediation for versions before 10.5.5-2.
  • Restrict administrative access to trusted users and management networks.
  • Review Kaseya or Unitrends guidance for current remediation instructions.
  • Audit privileged accounts used to administer backup infrastructure.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any deployment runs a version before 10.5.5-2.
  • Verify administrative interfaces are not broadly reachable.
  • Review backup server logs for unexpected authenticated administrative activity.
  • Check change records for completed update or remediation evidence.
  • Confirm monitoring covers backup server process and account activity.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-40387 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.