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CVE Record

CVE-2021-39205: DOM-based XSS/Content Spoofing via Prototype Pollution

Jitsi Meet is an open source video conferencing application. Versions prior to 2.0.6173 are vulnerable to client-side cross-site scripting via injecting properties into JSON objects that were not properly escaped. There are no known incidents related to this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This issue is fixed in Jitsi Meet version 2.0.6173. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This affects Jitsi Meet video conferencing deployments before 2.0.6173. A user could be exposed to malicious client-side content if tricked into interacting with a crafted scenario, potentially enabling data theft or content manipulation in the browser. Vendor sources say there are no known in-the-wild incidents and no workaround other than upgrading.

Executive priority

Schedule remediation through the normal vulnerability process, with faster handling for public Jitsi Meet services. This is not described as actively exploited, but it affects browser trust in a conferencing platform and has high confidentiality and integrity impact if exploited.

Technical view

The flaw is client-side XSS/content spoofing caused by prototype pollution: injected properties in JSON objects were not properly escaped. CVSS 3.1 is 6.8 with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction required. The affected product is jitsi-meet before 2.0.6173.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Jitsi Meet versions earlier than 2.0.6173. Internet-facing conferencing services carry higher practical risk because untrusted users and links are more common. The bundle does not identify affected hosted services, plugins, or downstream packages beyond jitsi-meet.

Exploitation context

The sources state there are no known incidents of exploitation in the wild, and the CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle. Exploitation requires user interaction and high attack complexity, but successful exploitation could affect confidentiality and integrity in the client browser.

Researcher notes

Key research points are prototype pollution leading to DOM-based XSS/content spoofing and improper escaping of injected JSON object properties. The source bundle names the fix version and related pull requests, but does not provide safe detection logic, exploit indicators, or alternative mitigations.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Jitsi Meet to version 2.0.6173 or later.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or externally accessible meeting deployments.
  • Check Jitsi advisory for any newer vendor guidance.
  • If upgrade is delayed, document residual risk because no workaround is named.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Jitsi Meet deployments and record running versions.
  • Confirm each deployment is at least version 2.0.6173.
  • Review change records for completion of the Jitsi Meet upgrade.
  • Do not treat lack of exploit indicators as proof of safety.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1321: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-39205 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N1.65.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-39205Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
jitsijitsi-meet< 2.0.6173Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-1321 · source CWE mapping

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.