Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Older IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for Android versions can let an authenticated user place JavaScript into the Web UI. If another user interacts with it in a trusted session, the app’s behavior could be changed and credentials could be exposed.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate-priority remediation item. It is not presented as actively exploited, but it can affect credentials within trusted sessions, making outdated mobile clients a practical business risk for analytics environments.
Technical view
CVE-2021-39079 is a reflected or stored XSS-class issue in IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for Android before 1.1.14. CVSS 3.0 is 5.4 with network attack vector, low privileges, required user interaction, changed scope, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations using IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for Android version 1.1 before 1.1.14. The bundle provides no CPEs, deployment prevalence, or server-side affected version details.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and the sources do not state active exploitation. The vector requires low privileges and user interaction, so risk depends on trusted-session use and whether vulnerable Android clients remain deployed.
Researcher notes
IBM X-Force ID is 215592. No CWE is listed in the bundle. The CVSS vector includes E:H and RL:O, but the provided sources do not support claiming active exploitation. Validate exposure through mobile client inventory, not CPE matching.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for Android to version 1.1.14 or later.
- Review IBM advisory and X-Force entry for any updated vendor guidance.
- Remove or block outdated Android client versions where upgrade is not immediately possible.
- Prioritize users with privileged Cognos access or broad reporting permissions.
Validation and detection
- Inventory installed IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile for Android versions.
- Confirm no deployed client is earlier than version 1.1.14.
- Check mobile management records for stale or unmanaged installations.
- Review Cognos session and authentication logs for unusual credential or UI-related activity.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2021-39079 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 5.4 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/I:L/AV:N/S:C/PR:L/UI:R/C:L/A:N/AC:L/RC:C/E:H/RL:O
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/I:L/AV:N/S:C/PR:L/UI:R/C:L/A:N/AC:L/RC:C/E:H/RL:O2.32.7Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
5.4MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/I:L/AV:N/S:C/PR:L/UI:R/C:L/A:N/AC:L/RC:C/E:H/RL:O
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6555140CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ibm-cognos-cve202139079-xss (215592)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
