Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
IBM Spectrum Protect Client 7.1 and 8.1 have a local stack buffer overflow that can crash the client and disrupt backup or recovery operations. The sources describe denial of service only, not data theft or code execution.
Executive priority
Schedule remediation in the normal vulnerability cycle, with higher priority for critical backup infrastructure. The business concern is service disruption to backup or recovery operations, not confirmed remote compromise.
Technical view
CVE-2021-39048 is an improper bounds checking issue in IBM Spectrum Protect Client 7.1 and 8.1. CVSS 3.0 is 6.2 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact. Confidentiality and integrity impact are listed as none.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to hosts with IBM Spectrum Protect Client 7.1 or 8.1 installed. The vulnerability is local, so internet-facing exposure is not indicated by the provided sources.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. CVSS temporal data lists exploit code maturity as unproven. Treat it as an availability risk where local misuse could interrupt backup client operations.
Researcher notes
Affected version detail is broad in the bundle. No CWE is listed. Validate local attack surface and client execution contexts, but avoid assuming code execution or remote reachability because the provided sources only support local denial of service.
Mitigation direction
- Identify IBM Spectrum Protect Client 7.1 and 8.1 installations.
- Apply IBM or distribution guidance from the referenced advisories.
- Prioritize backup and recovery systems with shared or local user access.
- Limit unnecessary local access to systems running the client.
- Monitor vendor advisories for exact fixed builds and upgrade paths.
Validation and detection
- Confirm installed IBM Spectrum Protect Client versions on managed endpoints.
- Check whether vendor-recommended fixes or distro updates are installed.
- Review crash logs for backup client denial-of-service symptoms.
- Verify backup and restore workflows after remediation.
- Document exceptions where upgrade guidance is not yet confirmed.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2021-39048 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.2 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/AV:L/C:N/I:N/S:U/PR:N/A:H/AC:L/RC:C/RL:O/E:U
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/UI:N/AV:L/C:N/I:N/S:U/PR:N/A:H/AC:L/RC:C/RL:O/E:U2.53.6Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
6.2MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/AV:L/C:N/I:N/S:U/PR:N/A:H/AC:L/RC:C/RL:O/E:U
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6524706CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ibm-spectrum-cve202139048-bo (214438)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
- GLSA-202209-02CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_GENTOO
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
