Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
IBM MQ can store user credentials in clear text on affected versions. A person with local access to the system could read those credentials, creating risk of account compromise and follow-on access to messaging infrastructure.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate-priority credential exposure issue. It is not described as remotely exploitable or actively exploited, but MQ often supports critical business messaging. Fix affected systems and rotate exposed credentials where local access risk exists.
Technical view
CVE-2021-38949 affects IBM MQ 7.5, 8.0, 9.0 LTS, 9.1 CD, and 9.1 LTS. The weakness is local clear-text credential exposure with CVSS 6.2. The vector indicates local access, low complexity, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on systems running the listed IBM MQ versions where local users, service accounts, administrators, or compromised local processes can access MQ credential storage locations. The provided sources do not identify other IBM products or later versions as affected.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector is local, not remote network exploitation. Risk increases if untrusted users have shell, file, or operational access to affected MQ hosts.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE record, IBM advisory reference, and IBM X-Force entry. No CWE is listed in the bundle. Do not broaden scope beyond IBM MQ versions named by IBM/CVE without additional vendor evidence.
Mitigation direction
- Review IBM advisory guidance for affected versions and apply vendor-provided fixes or upgrades.
- Prioritize MQ hosts with shared local access, administrative jump boxes, or exposed service accounts.
- Restrict local file access to MQ configuration and credential storage paths.
- Rotate exposed or potentially exposed MQ-related credentials after remediation.
- Retire unsupported affected MQ versions where vendor fixes are unavailable.
Validation and detection
- Inventory IBM MQ deployments and confirm versions against the affected list.
- Check whether local users or service accounts can access MQ credential storage areas.
- Verify IBM remediation or fixed maintenance level has been applied.
- Review credential exposure risk and rotate any credentials that may have been stored clear text.
- Confirm monitoring covers unusual MQ account use after remediation.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2021-38949 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.2 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/C:H/AV:L/S:U/A:N/AC:L/I:N/UI:N/PR:N/RC:C/E:U/RL:O
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/C:H/AV:L/S:U/A:N/AC:L/I:N/UI:N/PR:N/RC:C/E:U/RL:O2.53.6Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
6.2MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/C:H/AV:L/S:U/A:N/AC:L/I:N/UI:N/PR:N/RC:C/E:U/RL:O
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6516424CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ibm-mq-cve202138949-info-disc (211403)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
