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CVE Record

CVE-2021-38933: IBM Sterling Connect:Express for UNIX information disclosure

IBM Sterling Connect:Direct for UNIX 1.5 uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. IBM X-Force ID: 210574.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE concerns weak cryptography in IBM Sterling Connect:Express for UNIX 1.5, with the description also naming Connect:Direct for UNIX 1.5. If present, an attacker could decrypt highly sensitive information, but the published CVSS indicates high attack complexity and no integrity or availability impact.

Executive priority

Medium priority. Address in the normal vulnerability queue, but escalate if the affected Sterling product handles regulated or highly sensitive transfer data, or if it is reachable from untrusted networks.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-327: use of weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms. CVSS 3.1 is 5.9, network reachable, no privileges or user interaction, high complexity, confidentiality high, integrity and availability none. The bundle does not name a patch or specific mitigation.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to organizations running IBM Sterling Connect:Express for UNIX 1.5, while the description references Connect:Direct for UNIX 1.5. Treat the product naming inconsistency as a validation item before scoping remediation.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle. No cited source states active exploitation or public exploit availability. Risk depends on whether the affected Sterling product is deployed and protects sensitive transfer data.

Researcher notes

The main evidence is sparse and has a product-name mismatch between Connect:Express and Connect:Direct. Do not assume broader Sterling impact. The available scoring supports confidentiality-only risk with high attack complexity.

Mitigation direction

  • Check IBM advisory 7010925 and X-Force 210574 for official remediation guidance.
  • Inventory Sterling Connect:Express and Connect:Direct for UNIX deployments.
  • Prioritize systems on version 1.5 handling sensitive data transfers.
  • Limit network reachability to trusted systems where operationally feasible.
  • Track vendor updates before applying product-specific fixes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm the exact IBM Sterling product installed on UNIX hosts.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected 1.5 version in the bundle.
  • Review whether the service handles highly sensitive information.
  • Check IBM sources for patch, configuration, or upgrade guidance.
  • Document systems found unaffected by product or version.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-327: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-38933 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-38933Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMSterling Connect:Express for UNIX1.5unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-327 · source CWE mapping

Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.