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CVE Record

CVE-2021-38597: wolfSSL before 4.8.1 incorrectly skips OCSP verification in certain situations of irrelevant response data...

wolfSSL before 4.8.1 incorrectly skips OCSP verification in certain situations of irrelevant response data that contains the NoCheck extension.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

wolfSSL could incorrectly treat some certificate revocation checks as passed. In affected versions before 4.8.1, irrelevant OCSP response data containing a NoCheck extension may cause verification to be skipped. This matters where wolfSSL is used to decide whether TLS certificates are still trustworthy.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted dependency remediation issue, not an emergency based on current evidence. Prioritize systems where certificate revocation checks protect sensitive connections or embedded devices are difficult to patch.

Technical view

CVE-2021-38597 affects wolfSSL before 4.8.1. The issue concerns OCSP verification logic: certain irrelevant response data with the NoCheck extension can cause OCSP verification to be skipped. The source bundle does not provide CVSS, CWE, detailed product CPEs, or exploit prerequisites.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in applications, appliances, firmware, or embedded systems that include wolfSSL before 4.8.1 and rely on OCSP revocation checking for TLS trust decisions.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Public sources identify the flaw and a related upstream change, but do not establish exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The public record is sparse: no CVSS, CWE, CPEs, or exploitation detail is provided. Analysis should focus on wolfSSL version confirmation, OCSP usage, and whether downstream vendors incorporated the upstream fix.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory wolfSSL versions across applications, firmware, and vendor-supplied components.
  • Prioritize any wolfSSL version before 4.8.1 for vendor review.
  • Upgrade to wolfSSL 4.8.1 or later where vendor guidance supports it.
  • Ask third-party vendors whether their products bundle affected wolfSSL versions.
  • Review certificate-validation dependencies where OCSP revocation status is security-critical.

Validation and detection

  • Check SBOMs, lockfiles, build manifests, and firmware notices for wolfSSL versions.
  • Confirm production binaries are not linked against wolfSSL before 4.8.1.
  • Review TLS validation configuration to confirm OCSP checking is expected and enabled.
  • Run controlled regression tests for OCSP NoCheck handling after remediation.
  • Track vendor advisories for bundled wolfSSL components lacking direct version visibility.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2021-38597 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.