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CVE Record

CVE-2021-38524: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user.

Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects MK62 before 1.0.6.110, MR60 before 1.0.6.110, MS60 before 1.0.6.110, RAX15 before 1.0.2.82, RAX20 before 1.0.2.82, RAX200 before 1.0.3.106, RAX45 before 1.0.2.32, RAX50 before 1.0.2.32, RAX75 before 1.0.3.106, RAX80 before 1.0.3.106, RBK752 before 3.2.16.6, RBR750 before 3.2.16.6, and RBS750 before 3.2.16.6.

MediumCVSS 4.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a NETGEAR router and WiFi system flaw where an already authenticated user on an adjacent network could trigger a stack overflow. The main business impact is device availability, not confirmed data theft. It matters most for organizations still running affected firmware on listed NETGEAR models.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority network appliance maintenance issue. Patch affected devices during the next approved maintenance window, sooner for offices where router downtime would disrupt business operations.

Technical view

CVE-2021-38524 is a post-authentication stack-based buffer overflow affecting specified NETGEAR MK, MR, MS, RAX, and RBK/RBR/RBS devices before listed firmware versions. CVSS 3.1 is 4.5 with adjacent attack vector, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to environments using the named NETGEAR models with outdated firmware and reachable administrative access from adjacent networks. The source bundle does not identify broader product lines or cloud services as affected.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other cited evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires an authenticated user with high privileges and adjacent network access, which lowers likelihood but does not remove operational risk.

Researcher notes

The CVSS vector indicates adjacent-network reachability, low attack complexity, high privileges required, unchanged scope, and availability-only impact. The source bundle names affected firmware thresholds but does not provide exploit details, root cause beyond stack overflow, or independent exploitation evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected devices to firmware versions at or above the fixed versions named by NETGEAR.
  • Prioritize devices providing office, guest, or remote-site network connectivity.
  • Review who has administrative access to affected NETGEAR management interfaces.
  • Check NETGEAR advisory guidance for model-specific firmware and support details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory NETGEAR MK62, MR60, MS60, RAX, RBK752, RBR750, and RBS750 devices.
  • Compare each device firmware version against the affected version thresholds in the CVE description.
  • Confirm whether administrative access is limited to trusted authorized users.
  • Document patched, unsupported, or still-vulnerable devices for remediation tracking.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2021-38524 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:N/I:N/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:N/I:N/PR:H/S:U/UI:N0.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-38524Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:N/I:N/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.