Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2021-38363 affects ONOS 2.5.1, an SDN controller. A failed intent installation can leave stale state in memory permanently, and normal user deletion or cleanup does not remove it. This can undermine controller intent handling and network operations integrity.
Executive priority
Prioritize for environments where ONOS controls production network behavior. The issue is high severity, but urgency depends on whether ONOS 2.5.1 is deployed and reachable.
Technical view
In ONOS 2.5.1 IntentManager, an install-requested intent that triggers an exception remains in pendingMap indefinitely. The CVE states deletion is not possible through user action or the intermittent Intent Cleanup process. The weakness maps to CWE-755, improper handling of exceptional conditions.
Likely exposure
Exposure appears limited to organizations running ONOS 2.5.1. The source bundle does not identify CPEs, downstream distributions, or other affected versions, so version confirmation is essential.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and the supplied sources do not claim active exploitation. CVSS indicates network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated triggering, but no exploit details are provided here.
Researcher notes
Evidence is narrow: the CVE description identifies ONOS 2.5.1 and the pendingMap failure mode, but not a patch, workaround, exploit campaign, or affected version range beyond 2.5.1.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory ONOS controllers and confirm whether version 2.5.1 is deployed.
- Check ONOS project guidance and release notes for fixed versions or workarounds.
- Restrict ONOS controller access to trusted networks and authorized operators.
- Monitor IntentManager exceptions, pending intent growth, and controller memory pressure.
- Plan remediation through tested upgrades or vendor-supported configuration changes.
Validation and detection
- Verify ONOS version information on each controller instance.
- Review controller logs for IntentManager exceptions during intent installation.
- Check for persistent pending intents that cleanup does not remove.
- Assess whether controller APIs or management interfaces are reachable from untrusted networks.
- Confirm operational monitoring covers intent lifecycle failures and abnormal memory growth.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-755: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2021-38363 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 7.5 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N3.93.6Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
7.5HighVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://opennetworking.org/onos/CVE reference
- https://www.usenix.org/system/files/sec23fall-prepub-285_kim-jiwon.pdfCVE reference
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
