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CVE Record

CVE-2021-37823: OpenCart 3.0.3.7 allows users to obtain database information or read server files through SQL injection in...

OpenCart 3.0.3.7 allows users to obtain database information or read server files through SQL injection in the background.

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-37823 is a SQL injection issue reported in OpenCart 3.0.3.7’s backend. A highly privileged authenticated user could use it to obtain database information or read server files. Business urgency is moderate: exposure depends on running that version and who can access the admin area.

Executive priority

Treat as a confidentiality risk for affected OpenCart admin environments, not a broad unauthenticated internet emergency. Prioritize confirmation, access restriction, and vendor-guided remediation.

Technical view

The record describes CWE-89 SQL injection in the OpenCart 3.0.3.7 background/backend. CVSS 3.1 is 4.9 with network access, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality impact only.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to organizations running OpenCart 3.0.3.7 with accessible backend/admin functionality. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, broader affected versions, or deployment-specific details.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector requires high privileges, so exploitation appears to require an authenticated backend user with elevated access. The provided sources do not show CISA KEV status or other evidence of active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. The CVE lists OpenCart 3.0.3.7 and one public write-up, but the bundle does not include vendor confirmation, patch version, affected CPEs, or exploitation evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory OpenCart installations and identify any running version 3.0.3.7.
  • Restrict backend/admin access to trusted users and networks.
  • Check OpenCart or vendor guidance for a fixed release or supported workaround.
  • Review privileged admin accounts and remove unnecessary access.
  • Investigate suspicious backend activity involving database or file access.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether OpenCart 3.0.3.7 is present in production or staging.
  • Verify backend/admin routes are not broadly internet-accessible.
  • Review logs for unusual privileged backend activity.
  • Check vendor advisories before deciding upgrade or mitigation actions.
  • Document compensating controls for any instance awaiting remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-37823 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-37823Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.