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CVE Record

CVE-2021-3672: A flaw was found in c-ares library, where a missing input validation check of host names returned by DNS (D...

A flaw was found in c-ares library, where a missing input validation check of host names returned by DNS (Domain Name Servers) can lead to output of wrong hostnames which might potentially lead to Domain Hijacking. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-3672 is a c-ares DNS library flaw where returned hostnames may not be properly validated. Applications that trust those names could receive or display the wrong hostname, creating possible domain hijacking-style confusion. The provided sources do not include a CVSS score or complete fixed-version detail.

Executive priority

Treat this as a dependency exposure review rather than an emergency unless critical systems trust DNS-returned hostnames. The absence of KEV and scoring lowers urgency, but incomplete version data requires vendor confirmation.

Technical view

The record describes missing input validation for hostnames returned by DNS in c-ares, with possible confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The supplied affected data names c-ares 1.17.2, but does not provide a reliable version range or confirmed remediation version.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in software, appliances, or services that bundle or dynamically link c-ares and rely on DNS-returned hostnames for trust, routing, display, or policy decisions.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other cited evidence of active exploitation. Practical risk depends on whether an attacker can influence DNS responses consumed by affected applications.

Researcher notes

The provided data is sparse: no CVSS vector, no complete affected range, and no explicit exploit evidence. Focus analysis on hostname validation behavior, dependency reachability, and vendor-specific advisories before assigning operational severity.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory direct and transitive c-ares usage across products and hosts.
  • Check c-ares, OS vendor, Siemens, Oracle, and Gentoo advisories for fixed package guidance.
  • Prioritize systems where DNS names affect authentication, routing, or security decisions.
  • Update affected packages when vendor-approved fixes are available.
  • Avoid treating DNS-returned hostnames as authoritative without independent validation.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed c-ares versions and bundled library copies.
  • Review SBOMs and dependency manifests for c-ares references.
  • Check vendor advisories for product-specific affected and fixed versions.
  • Identify code paths that trust reverse DNS or returned hostnames.
  • Verify patched packages through package manager or build metadata.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-3672 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/ac-aresc-ares 1.17.2Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.