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CVE Record

CVE-2021-36484: SQL injection vulnerability in JIZHICMS 1.9.5 allows attackers to run arbitrary SQL commands via add or edi...

SQL injection vulnerability in JIZHICMS 1.9.5 allows attackers to run arbitrary SQL commands via add or edit article page.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-36484 is a critical SQL injection issue reported in JIZHICMS 1.9.5. An attacker may be able to run database commands through article add or edit functionality, risking data theft, data changes, and service disruption. The provided sources do not identify a vendor patch or confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize discovery and containment quickly if JIZHICMS is present. The business risk is severe because successful SQL injection can expose or alter database contents. Urgency is high, but remediation planning must account for incomplete public patch information in the supplied sources.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-89 SQL injection in JIZHICMS 1.9.5 through the add or edit article page. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8, network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Structured affected-product and CPE data are incomplete in the source bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on internet-reachable or internally reachable JIZHICMS 1.9.5 deployments where article add/edit functionality exists. The bundle does not provide CPEs, vendor metadata, deployment prevalence, authentication details beyond CVSS, or patch status.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle. A public reference is cited, but the provided sources do not confirm active exploitation, exploit maturity, or observed attacker campaigns. Treat reachable systems as high risk because SQL injection can directly affect database confidentiality and integrity.

Researcher notes

The record lacks normalized affected vendor, product, version ranges, and CPEs, despite the description naming JIZHICMS 1.9.5. Do not assume other versions are affected without vendor or researcher evidence. Avoid relying on exploit details unless the cited Notion source is reviewed and validated separately.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems for JIZHICMS 1.9.5 or related forks.
  • Check JIZHICMS maintainer guidance for patched versions or migration paths.
  • Restrict access to article management functionality until exposure is verified.
  • Review database integrity and recent suspicious content changes.
  • Apply least-privilege database permissions for the web application account.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any deployed site runs JIZHICMS 1.9.5.
  • Identify whether add or edit article pages are network reachable.
  • Review web and database logs for unusual article-editing activity.
  • Verify current vendor or project advisories before selecting remediation.
  • Document any affected assets lacking a confirmed patch path.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-36484 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-36484Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.