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CVE Record

CVE-2021-36278: Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x, 9.1.0.x, and 9.1.1.1 contain a sensitive information exposure vul...

Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x, 9.1.0.x, and 9.1.1.1 contain a sensitive information exposure vulnerability in log files. A local malicious user with ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH, ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE, or ISI_PRIV_SYS_SUPPORT privileges may exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive information. If any third-party consumes those logs, the same sensitive information is available to those systems as well.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS can write sensitive information into log files. Someone with specific local SSH, console, or support privileges could read those logs, and external log collection systems may also receive the same sensitive data.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for PowerScale environments because storage infrastructure logs can expose sensitive operational or credential material. Urgency is high where many administrators, support users, or external log platforms can access OneFS logs.

Technical view

CVE-2021-36278 is a CWE-532 sensitive information exposure in Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS log files. The CVE text names versions 8.2.x, 9.1.0.x, and 9.1.1.1. Exploitation requires the listed local privileges, although the supplied CVSS vector describes network, no-privilege access.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in organizations running Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS 8.2.x, 9.1.0.x, or 9.1.1.1, especially where privileged local users exist or OneFS logs are forwarded to third-party logging platforms.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The realistic risk is unauthorized disclosure through log access by privileged local users or downstream log consumers.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE bundle and Dell advisory reference. The CVE description implies privileged local access, while the supplied CVSS vector indicates network and no privileges; validate severity and affected versions against Dell’s advisory before reporting exposure.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Dell advisory 000190408 for vendor-fixed versions or supported remediation.
  • Inventory PowerScale OneFS versions across all clusters.
  • Limit ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_SSH, ISI_PRIV_LOGIN_CONSOLE, and ISI_PRIV_SYS_SUPPORT assignments.
  • Review third-party log forwarding, retention, and access controls.
  • Treat confirmed exposed secrets as compromised and rotate them.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any clusters run the affected OneFS versions.
  • List users and roles holding the named OneFS privileges.
  • Identify systems that ingest or store OneFS logs.
  • Review affected logs for sensitive data using approved handling procedures.
  • Verify remediation status against Dell’s advisory.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-532: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-36278 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-36278Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
DellPowerScale OneFS8.2.x, 9.1.0.xListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.