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CVE Record

CVE-2021-36075: Adobe Bridge Buffer Overflow leads to Arbitrary Code Execution

Adobe Bridge version 11.1 (and earlier) is affected by a Buffer Overflow vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious Bridge file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adobe Bridge 11.1 and earlier can be abused through a malicious Bridge file to run code as the signed-in user. The issue requires user interaction, so the main business concern is endpoint compromise after someone opens untrusted content.

Executive priority

Prioritize as a high-risk desktop software issue where creative workflows handle external files. It is not described as remotely exploitable without user action, but successful exploitation could give an attacker code execution on a user workstation.

Technical view

CVE-2021-36075 is a CWE-120 buffer overflow in Adobe Bridge’s handling of a malicious Bridge file. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8, with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction. Successful exploitation may provide confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact as the current user.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on workstations running Adobe Bridge 11.1 or earlier, especially teams that receive or process external creative assets. The source bundle does not identify server-side exposure or other Adobe products as affected.

Exploitation context

The bundle says user interaction is required. CISA KEV status is false, and no cited source in the bundle confirms active exploitation. Treat exploitation as plausible through malicious files, but not confirmed as exploited in the wild from these sources.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Adobe advisory reference. The available data supports arbitrary code execution through malicious-file parsing, but does not provide exploit maturity, fixed-version details, or detection indicators in the supplied bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Adobe Bridge installations and identify versions 11.1 or earlier.
  • Follow Adobe APSB21-69 guidance for the vendor-supported remediation path.
  • Restrict opening Bridge files from untrusted sources until affected systems are remediated.
  • Prioritize remediation for users handling external media or client-supplied assets.
  • Monitor endpoints for unexpected Adobe Bridge behavior or child processes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Adobe Bridge versions across managed endpoints.
  • Check whether any systems remain on version 11.1 or earlier.
  • Verify remediation against Adobe APSB21-69, not an assumed fixed version.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for suspicious Bridge-launched processes.
  • Confirm user-facing controls discourage opening unsolicited Bridge files.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-120: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-36075 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-36075Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeBridgeunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-120 · source CWE mapping

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.