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CVE Record

CVE-2021-36017: Adobe After Effects PDF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Adobe After Effects version 18.2.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-36017 is a high-severity Adobe After Effects flaw. A user must open a malicious file, after which attacker-controlled code could run with that user’s privileges. This is most urgent where After Effects is installed on creative workstations that receive files from clients, vendors, shared drives, or email.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority workstation patching issue, especially in creative or marketing teams. It is not described as wormable, but it can become business-impacting through phishing or file-sharing workflows that lead users to open malicious files.

Technical view

The CVE describes a memory corruption issue in Adobe After Effects 18.2.1 and earlier during specially crafted file parsing, listed as CWE-788. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector and required user interaction. Successful exploitation can affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability in the current user context.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to endpoints running Adobe After Effects 18.2.1 or earlier. Risk increases for users who routinely open externally supplied media, project, or document files. The supplied affected-product data is sparse, so inventory confirmation is required.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle does not indicate CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires convincing a victim to open a malicious file. The impact is arbitrary code execution as the current user, not unauthenticated remote network exploitation without interaction.

Researcher notes

The source bundle gives the vulnerability class, impact, CVSS vector, affected version statement, and Adobe advisory link, but not detailed patch-version mapping. Do not assume exploitation in the wild from these sources. Focus validation on installed version inventory and user file-ingestion paths.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify systems with Adobe After Effects installed.
  • Review Adobe APSB21-54 for the supported security update path.
  • Update affected After Effects installations according to Adobe guidance.
  • Restrict opening untrusted files until affected installations are remediated.
  • Prioritize creative workstations handling external client or vendor files.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed After Effects versions across managed endpoints.
  • Compare versions against Adobe APSB21-54 and CVE-2021-36017 affected guidance.
  • Verify endpoint management shows successful Adobe update deployment.
  • Check whether high-risk users receive external project or media files.
  • Document any exceptions with compensating controls and planned remediation dates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-788: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-36017 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-36017Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeAfter Effectsunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-788 · source CWE mapping

Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer

Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.