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CVE Record

CVE-2021-3546: An out-of-bounds write vulnerability was found in the virtio vhost-user GPU device (vhost-user-gpu) of QEMU...

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability was found in the virtio vhost-user GPU device (vhost-user-gpu) of QEMU in versions up to and including 6.0. The flaw occurs while processing the 'VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_CAPSET' command from the guest. It could allow a privileged guest user to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service condition, or potential code execution with the privileges of the QEMU process.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

CVE-2021-3546 is a QEMU vhost-user-gpu memory corruption flaw. A privileged user inside a guest VM could crash the QEMU process on the host, causing denial of service, with potential code execution as the QEMU process. It matters most where untrusted or multi-tenant guests can influence VM graphics devices. Exposure is likely limited to virtualization hosts running affected QEMU versions with vhost-user-gpu available to guests. Risk is higher in hosted, lab, desktop virtualization, or multi-tenant environments where guest administrators are not fully trusted. Treat this as a high-priority virtualization platform issue where affected QEMU hosts run untrusted guests. The primary confirmed business risk is VM service disruption; potential host process code execution raises the urgency, but exploitation evidence is incomplete in the provided sources. Mitigation focus: Upgrade QEMU using the relevant vendor or distribution advisory.; Prioritize hosts running QEMU 6.0 or earlier with vhost-user-gpu enabled.; Review Debian, Gentoo, Red Hat, and appliance vendor guidance for fixed packages..

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Potential ATT&CK relevance

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CVE-2021-3546 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

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No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aQEMUAll QEMU versions up to and including 6.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.